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标准化护理干预联合正念减压训练对慢性胃炎和胃溃疡患者疗效、负性情绪及生活质量的影响

Influence of Standardized Nursing Intervention Combined with Mindfulness Stress Reduction Training on the Curative Effect, Negative Emotion, and Quality of Life in Patients with Chronic Gastritis and Gastric Ulcer.

作者信息

Xiao Hongmei, Zhao Zhibin, Zhang Cuijuan, Wang Jimin

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology, Taizhou People's Hospital, Taizhou, Jiangsu 225300, China.

Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xiangyang Central Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Hubei University of Arts and Science, 441021 Xiangyang, Hubei, China.

出版信息

Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2021 Oct 14;2021:2131405. doi: 10.1155/2021/2131405. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To explore the curative effect of standardized nursing intervention combined with mindfulness stress reduction training in patients with chronic gastritis and gastric ulcer and its influence on negative emotion and quality of life.

METHODS

Total of 146 patients with chronic gastritis and gastric ulcer admitted to our hospital from August 2018 to February 2020 were collected and divided into the control group ( = 73) and study group ( = 73) according to patients' wishes and the random number method. The control group received traditional nursing measures. The study group received standardized nursing intervention combined with mindfulness stress reduction training. The general data, nursing efficiency, negative emotions, self-efficacy, quality of life, and nursing satisfaction of the two groups were recorded.

RESULTS

The nursing effective rate of the study group (91.78%) was higher than the control group (79.45%) ( < 0.05). After intervention, the self-rating anxiety scale score and self-rating depressive scale score of the study group were lower than the control group ( < 0.05). After intervention, the general self-efficacy scale score and the generic quality of life inventory-74 scores of the study group were higher than the control group ( < 0.05). The nursing satisfaction rate of the study group (89.04%) was higher than the control group (75.34%) ( < 0.05).

CONCLUSION

Standardized nursing intervention combined with mindfulness stress reduction training has a good curative effect in patients with chronic gastritis and gastric ulcer, which is beneficial to reduce negative emotions, increase self-efficacy, improve quality of life, and improve nursing satisfaction.

摘要

目的

探讨标准化护理干预联合正念减压训练对慢性胃炎和胃溃疡患者的疗效及其对负性情绪和生活质量的影响。

方法

收集2018年8月至2020年2月我院收治的146例慢性胃炎和胃溃疡患者,根据患者意愿和随机数字法分为对照组(n = 73)和研究组(n = 73)。对照组接受传统护理措施。研究组接受标准化护理干预联合正念减压训练。记录两组的一般资料、护理效果、负性情绪、自我效能感、生活质量和护理满意度。

结果

研究组护理有效率(91.78%)高于对照组(79.45%)(P<0.05)。干预后,研究组的自评焦虑量表评分和自评抑郁量表评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后,研究组的一般自我效能感量表评分和生活质量综合评定问卷-74评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。研究组护理满意度(89.04%)高于对照组(75.34%)(P<0.05)。

结论

标准化护理干预联合正念减压训练对慢性胃炎和胃溃疡患者有良好的疗效,有利于减轻负性情绪,增强自我效能感,提高生活质量,提升护理满意度。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d233/8531762/7bcb8d390a44/ECAM2021-2131405.001.jpg

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