Campiche Dre Eleonore, Vallée Jean-Paul, Carballo David
Cardiology Department, University Hospitals of Geneva, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.
Radiology Department, University Hospitals of Geneva, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.
Case Rep Cardiol. 2021 Oct 15;2021:1649723. doi: 10.1155/2021/1649723. eCollection 2021.
Anomalous aortic origin of the coronary arteries (AAOCA) is a rare congenital abnormality. It is usually asymptomatic and often found incidentally during coronary angiography. However, it can also be discovered during the autopsy of young healthy adults who have suffered from sudden cardiac death (SCD). AAOCA represents the second most common cause of SCD in young athletes. Herein, we report a case of a 39-year-old patient with left-sided right coronary anomaly with multiple high-risk features who presented with life-threatening symptoms for SCD but normal electrocardiography, echocardiography, and cardiac markers. The coronary computed tomography revealed an anomalous coronary artery from the left sinus of Valsalva with a hypoplasic origin and a high-risk path between the aorta and the pulmonary artery with a short intramural path. He was surgically managed with a coronary artery bypass with an uneventful follow-up.
冠状动脉异常起源于主动脉(AAOCA)是一种罕见的先天性异常。它通常无症状,常在冠状动脉造影时偶然发现。然而,它也可能在年轻健康成年人的心脏性猝死(SCD)尸检中被发现。AAOCA是年轻运动员SCD的第二大常见原因。在此,我们报告一例39岁患者,其左冠状动脉右位异常且具有多个高危特征,出现了危及生命的SCD症状,但心电图、超声心动图和心脏标志物均正常。冠状动脉计算机断层扫描显示,一条冠状动脉起源于左冠窦,起源发育不全,且在主动脉和肺动脉之间有一条高危路径,壁内段较短。他接受了冠状动脉搭桥手术,术后随访情况良好。