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区块链技术:发展与前景。

Blockchain technology: development and prospects.

作者信息

Zhao Weijie

机构信息

NSR news editor.

出版信息

Natl Sci Rev. 2019 Mar;6(2):369-373. doi: 10.1093/nsr/nwy133. Epub 2018 Nov 13.

Abstract

It has been more than 10 years since Satoshi Nakamoto published his famous paper entitled 'Bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system', which set the foundation of blockchain technology. Accompanied by the price volatility of bitcoins from 2017 to 2018, blockchain has been a hot word on the internet, and particularly hot in China. Blockchain offers a distributed and secure system for data storage and value transactions. Its applications are springing up in multiple fields. The Chinese government is considering these trends with great caution. Initial coin offering has been banned in China since September 2017. By contrast, an official white paper on China's blockchain technology, which was released in May 2018, said that blockchain technology will be widely applied in the real economy of China within 3 years. In a recent panel discussion held by , experts talked about related topics. Their opinions may provide a quick view of the future development of blockchain in China and abroad. Jing Chen Assistant Professor of Computer Science Department, Stony Brook University and Chief Scientist at Algorand LLC, USA Xiaotie Deng Professor of School of Electronics Engineering and Computer Science, Peking University, China Guohua Gan Vice President of Beijing Tai Cloud Technology Corp., China Xiaoyun Wang Professor of Institute of Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, China Zhiming Zheng Professor of School of Mathematics and Systems Science, Beihang University, China Lei Guo (Chair) Professor of Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China.

摘要

自中本聪发表其著名论文《比特币:一种点对点的电子现金系统》以来,已经过去了十多年,该论文奠定了区块链技术的基础。伴随着2017年至2018年比特币价格的波动,区块链一直是互联网上的热门词汇,在中国尤其火爆。区块链为数据存储和价值交易提供了一个分布式且安全的系统。其应用正在多个领域涌现。中国政府正在非常谨慎地考虑这些趋势。自2017年9月起,中国已禁止首次代币发行。相比之下,2018年5月发布的一份关于中国区块链技术的官方白皮书称,区块链技术将在3年内广泛应用于中国的实体经济。在最近由……举行的一次小组讨论中,专家们谈到了相关话题。他们的观点可能会让人快速了解区块链在国内外的未来发展。陈静 美国石溪大学计算机科学系助理教授兼Algorand LLC首席科学家 邓小铁 中国北京大学电子工程与计算机科学学院教授 甘国华 中国北京太云科技公司副总裁 王小云 中国清华大学高等研究院教授 郑志明 中国北京航空航天大学数学与系统科学学院教授 郭雷(主持人) 中国科学院数学与系统科学研究院教授

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d53/8291536/350f28ede77b/nwy133fig1.jpg

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