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MoHRiPA:一种私有云环境混合资源管理的架构。

MoHRiPA-An Architecture for Hybrid Resources Management of Private Cloud Environments.

机构信息

Computer System Division, Institute of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 13560-970, SP, Brazil.

Computer Science Division, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal 59078-970, RN, Brazil.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2021 Oct 15;21(20):6857. doi: 10.3390/s21206857.

Abstract

The high demand for data processing in web applications has grown in recent years due to the increased computing infrastructure supply as a service in a cloud computing ecosystem. This ecosystem offers benefits such as broad network access, elasticity, and resource sharing, among others. However, properly exploiting these benefits requires optimized provisioning of computational resources in the target infrastructure. Several studies in the literature improve the quality of this management, which involves enhancing the scalability of the infrastructure, either through cost management policies or strategies aimed at resource scaling. However, few studies adequately explore performance evaluation mechanisms. In this context, we present the MoHRiPA-Management of Hybrid Resources in Private cloud Architecture. MoHRiPA has a modular design encompassing scheduling algorithms, virtualization tools, and monitoring tools. The proposed architecture solution allows assessing the overall system's performance by using complete factorial planning to identify the general behavior of architecture under high demand of requests. It also evaluates workload behavior, the number of virtualized resources, and provides an elastic resource manager. A composite metric is also proposed and adopted as a criterion for resource scaling. This work presents a performance evaluation by using formal techniques, which analyses the scheduling algorithms of architecture and the experiment bottlenecks analysis, average response time, and latency. In summary, the proposed MoHRiPA mapping resources algorithm (HashRefresh) showed significant improvement results than the analyzed competitor, decreasing about 7% percent in the uniform average compared to ListSheduling (LS).

摘要

近年来,由于云计算生态系统中作为服务提供的计算基础设施供应的增加,网络应用程序对数据处理的高需求不断增长。该生态系统提供了广泛的网络访问、弹性和资源共享等优势。然而,要充分利用这些优势,需要在目标基础设施中优化计算资源的配置。文献中的许多研究都改善了这种管理的质量,这涉及通过成本管理策略或旨在扩展资源的策略来增强基础设施的可扩展性。然而,很少有研究充分探讨性能评估机制。在这种情况下,我们提出了 MoHRiPA-混合资源在私有云架构中的管理。MoHRiPA 具有模块化设计,包括调度算法、虚拟化工具和监控工具。所提出的体系结构解决方案允许通过使用完全析因规划来评估整体系统的性能,以确定体系结构在请求高需求下的总体行为。它还评估工作负载行为、虚拟化资源的数量,并提供弹性资源管理器。还提出并采用了一种综合指标作为资源扩展的标准。这项工作通过使用形式化技术进行性能评估,分析了架构的调度算法和实验瓶颈分析、平均响应时间和延迟。总之,与分析的竞争对手相比,所提出的 MoHRiPA 映射资源算法(HashRefresh)显示出了显著的改进结果,与 ListSheduling (LS) 相比,均匀平均降低了约 7%。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cef7/8537690/a578d7bd4e86/sensors-21-06857-g001.jpg

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