Marine Ecophysiology Group (EOMAR), Iu-ECOAQUA, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Campus Universitario de Tafira, 35017, Canary Islands, Spain.
Earth and Environmental Science Department, University of Milano Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 1, 20126 Milano, Italy.
Mar Pollut Bull. 2021 Dec;173(Pt B):113072. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2021.113072. Epub 2021 Oct 23.
Sediment core samples from high tide lines and in submerged zones as well as surface water samples from eight beaches of Tenerife were analysed. Sampling was conducted over a period of one year in intervals of 5 weeks. The majority of particles were found in the high tide sediment (66%), followed by water samples (23%) and finally in sediment from submerged zones (11%). Regarding the particle amount per volume (items/L), accumulation in sediment samples was statistically higher compared to water samples. Mean values of items/L were higher in high tide sediments. In high tide and water samples, mostly white and transparent particles >1 mm were found. More than 70% were represented by fragments. In sediments from submerged zones, yellow and blue microparticles (<1 mm) were predominant and 61.9% consisted of fibres. Larger particles were mainly identified as PP, PE, PS, PTFE and PVC, while polymer types of smaller particles were more variable.
对来自特内里费岛 8 个海滩高潮线和淹没区的沉积物芯样以及表层水样进行了分析。在一年的时间里，每隔 5 周进行一次采样。大多数颗粒存在于高潮沉积物中（66%），其次是水样（23%），最后是淹没区沉积物（11%）。就每体积的颗粒数量（项/L）而言，与水样相比，沉积物样品中的积累在统计学上更高。高潮水和水样中的项/L 平均值更高。在高潮和水样中，主要发现 >1 毫米的白色和透明颗粒。超过 70%是碎片。在淹没区沉积物中，主要是黄色和蓝色的<1 毫米的微粒，其中 61.9%由纤维组成。较大的颗粒主要被鉴定为 PP、PE、PS、PTFE 和 PVC，而较小颗粒的聚合物类型则更加多样化。
