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肘部影像学:变异与无症状发现。

Elbow Imaging: Variants and Asymptomatic Findings.

机构信息

Division of Musculoskeletal Imaging, Department of Radiology, Stanford University, School of Medicine, Stanford, California.

出版信息

Semin Musculoskelet Radiol. 2021 Aug;25(4):546-557. doi: 10.1055/s-0041-1729960. Epub 2021 Oct 27.

Abstract

One of the key principles in the interpretation of radiology images is the ability to differentiate between normal and abnormal findings. This article provides a comprehensive overview of normal structures and anatomical variants occurring around the elbow including potential diagnostic pitfalls. We discuss frequently observed anatomical variants found in routine clinical practice associated with osseous, ligamentous, musculotendinous, and neurovascular structures at the elbow that may simulate pathology or predispose to symptoms under specific circumstances.

摘要

在解读放射影像学图像时,其中一个关键原则是能够区分正常和异常表现。本文全面概述了围绕肘部的正常结构和解剖变异,包括潜在的诊断陷阱。我们讨论了在常规临床实践中经常观察到的解剖变异,这些变异与肘部的骨骼、韧带、肌肉肌腱和神经血管结构有关,在特定情况下可能模拟病变或导致症状。

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