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抗炎药莫尼氟特二甲芬酸盐的固态:共晶盐。

The solid state of anti-inflammatory morniflumate diniflumate: A cocrystalline salt.

机构信息

Grup de Caracterizació de Materials, Departament de Fisica, EEBE and Barcelona Research Center in Multiscale Science and Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Eduard Maristany, 10-14, 08019 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.

Normandie Université, Laboratoire SMS - EA 3233, Université de Rouen, F 76821 Mont Saint Aignan, France.

出版信息

Int J Pharm. 2021 Dec 15;610:121224. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2021.121224. Epub 2021 Oct 25.

Abstract

Morniflumate diniflumate, a molecular compound involving niflumic acid and its β-morpholino ethyl ester (morniflumate) in the mole ratio 2:1, is found to crystallize in a triclinic P - 1 space group with a unit-cell volume of 2203.4(5) Å. It is a cocrystal between a morniflumate niflumate salt and a neutral niflumic acid molecule. The co-crystalline salt forms endothermically with a positive excess volume and it melts incongruently at 382.3(8) K. Differential scanning calorimetry executed at heating rates above 20 K⋅min, leads to congruent melting at 387.8(9)K with an enthalpy change of ΔH = 80(2) J g. The rare occurrence that incongruent and congruent melting can be observed for the same cocrystal may be due to the conformational versatility of the niflumic acid molecule and its slow conversion between the different conformations due to weak intramolecular hydrogen bonding.

摘要

Morniflumate diniflumate,一种涉及 niflumic 酸及其 β-吗啉基乙基酯(morniflumate)的分子化合物,摩尔比为 2:1,被发现结晶为 P-1 单斜空间群,单位细胞体积为 2203.4(5) Å。它是 morniflumate niflumate 盐和中性 niflumic 酸分子之间的共晶。共晶盐以吸热方式形成,具有正过剩体积,在 382.3(8) K 时不连续熔化。在加热速率高于 20 K⋅min 的差示扫描量热法中,在 387.8(9) K 下以 ΔH = 80(2) J g 的焓变进行一致熔化。对于相同的共晶,可以观察到不连续和一致熔化的罕见情况,可能是由于 niflumic 酸分子的构象灵活性及其由于弱分子内氢键而导致的不同构象之间的缓慢转换。

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