儿科脑、颈、脊柱的 3D 建模与高级可视化。

3D Modeling and Advanced Visualization of the Pediatric Brain, Neck, and Spine.

机构信息

Neuroradiology Division, Department of Radiology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, SIMPeds3D Print, 300 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA.

出版信息

Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 2021 Nov;29(4):655-666. doi: 10.1016/j.mric.2021.06.014.

DOI:10.1016/j.mric.2021.06.014

PMID:34717852

Abstract

The ready availability of advanced visualization tools on picture archiving and communication systems workstations or even standard laptops through server-based or cloud-based solutions has enabled greater adoption of these techniques. We describe how radiologists can tailor imaging techniques for optimal 3D reconstructions provide a brief overview of the standard and newer "on-screen" techniques. We describe the process of creating 3D printed models for surgical simulation and education, with examples from the authors' institution and the existing literature. Finally, the review highlights current uses and potential future use cases for virtual reality and augmented reality applications in a pediatric neuroimaging setting.

摘要

先进的可视化工具在影像归档和通信系统工作站上，甚至在基于服务器或基于云的解决方案的标准笔记本电脑上的广泛应用，使得这些技术得到了更广泛的采用。我们描述了放射科医生如何针对最佳 3D 重建来调整成像技术，简要介绍了标准和较新的“屏幕上”技术。我们描述了为手术模拟和教育创建 3D 打印模型的过程，提供了来自作者所在机构和现有文献的示例。最后，该综述强调了虚拟现实和增强现实应用在儿科神经影像学环境中的当前用途和潜在未来用途。