Gültekin Çağrı, Akbaş Gül Çıray, Seyrek-İntaş Deniz
Department of Surgery, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Near East University, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Open Vet J. 2021 Jul-Sep;11(3):431-435. doi: 10.5455/OVJ.2021.v11.i3.15. Epub 2021 Aug 18.
Perineal hernias are rarely seen in cats and can be caused by congenital or trauma. The urinary bladder is the most herniated organ and was being observed in prepubic, ventral perineal, umbilical, or caudoventral abdominal regions.
A 1-year-old female domestic short-haired cat was presented to the Animal Hospital of the Near East University Faculty of Veterinary Medicine with complaints of urinary retention as well as the inability to defecate. The patient owner reported that the cat had been struck by a car around 4 months previously, which resulted in a pelvic fracture. On clinical examination, a fluctuating mass was detected in the dorso-lateral region of the pelvis. After radiographic and ultrasonographic examination, the mass was diagnosed as the urinary bladder. A cystopexy operation was performed on the urinary bladder, which herniated through a muscular tear to the right dorsolateral pelvic region.
Unusual case report of a sacral hernia resulting from a traumatic rupture of the sacral muscles together with urinary bladder retroflexion was reported in a cat.
会阴疝在猫中很少见，可由先天性或创伤引起。膀胱是最常发生疝出的器官，可见于耻骨前、会阴腹侧、脐部或腹尾侧区域。
一只1岁雌性家养短毛猫因排尿困难和排便困难被送至近东大学兽医学院动物医院。患者主人报告称，这只猫大约4个月前被汽车撞到，导致骨盆骨折。临床检查时，在骨盆背外侧区域发现一个波动的肿块。经过放射学和超声检查，该肿块被诊断为膀胱。对通过肌肉撕裂疝入右侧背外侧骨盆区域的膀胱进行了膀胱固定术。
报告了一例猫因骶肌创伤性破裂导致骶疝并伴有膀胱后屈的罕见病例。
