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通过在氮掺杂碳中合金化铁和钴来增强可充电锌空气电池的氧电催化活性。

Enhanced activity towards oxygen electrocatalysis for rechargeable Zn-air batteries by alloying Fe and Co in N-doped carbon.

作者信息

Yu Fengjiao, Ying Qi, Ni Shaofeng, Li Chenxue, Xue Daxiang, Yang Yang

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China.

出版信息

Dalton Trans. 2021 Nov 16;50(44):16185-16190. doi: 10.1039/d1dt02787e.

DOI:10.1039/d1dt02787e
PMID:34723297
Abstract

Large-scale application of rechargeable Zn-air batteries requires low-cost electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER) as alternatives to noble metals. Herein, FeCo nanoparticles embedded in N-doped carbon (FeCo/N-C) were prepared by a two-step pyrolysis route. FeCo/N-C exhibits excellent activities toward both the ORR (half-wave potential of 0.84 V) and OER (overpotential of 345 mV at 10 mA cm), which are comparable to those of commercial Pt/C and RuO, and by far exceeding their counterparts Fe/N-C and Co/N-C. Furthermore, the FeCo/N-C catalyst was evaluated in a rechargeable Zn-air battery for the full-cell test. The FeCo/N-C based battery is more durable with a smaller round-trip overpotential after 800 cycles than the battery using an expensive Pt/C + RuO mixture catalyst.

摘要

可充电锌空气电池的大规模应用需要低成本的氧还原反应(ORR)和析氧反应(OER)电催化剂来替代贵金属。在此,通过两步热解路线制备了嵌入氮掺杂碳中的FeCo纳米颗粒(FeCo/N-C)。FeCo/N-C对ORR(半波电位为0.84 V)和OER(在10 mA cm时过电位为345 mV)均表现出优异的活性,与商业Pt/C和RuO相当,且远远超过其对应物Fe/N-C和Co/N-C。此外,对FeCo/N-C催化剂在可充电锌空气电池中进行了全电池测试评估。基于FeCo/N-C的电池比使用昂贵的Pt/C + RuO混合催化剂的电池更耐用,在800次循环后具有更小的往返过电位。

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