Mamat Ruzmayuddin, Awang Siti Asarida, Mohd Ariffin Siti Azlina, Zakaria Zahida, Che Zam Mastura Hanim, Ab Rahman Ab Fatah
Kuantan Health Clinic, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia.
Kuantan District Health Office, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia.
Hosp Pharm. 2021 Dec;56(6):765-771. doi: 10.1177/0018578720965414. Epub 2020 Oct 17.
This study aimed to evaluate knowledge and attitude toward medication error (ME) among pharmacists working in public health care institutions. A cross-sectional study was conducted among pharmacists working in public health care institutions. Respondents were randomly recruited from 5 hospitals and 25 primary healthcare clinics in the state of Pahang, Malaysia. A set of self-administered questionnaires was used to assess their knowledge and attitude, distributed as a web-based survey. Knowledge and attitude toward ME reporting were assessed using five-point Likert-scale. This study was conducted between May and July 2019. A total of 186 respondents participated in the study. A majority of respondents were female (n = 144). About 90% of the respondents had good score on knowledge on ME. Only 25.4% of the respondents had favorable attitude toward ME reporting. Female pharmacists (), more experienced pharmacists () and those working in primary health clinics () were associated with more favorable attitude. Knowledge did not correlate well with attitude toward ME reporting (r = 0.08, = .29). Despite having good knowledge on ME, the attitude toward ME reporting was still very poor among the pharmacists.
本研究旨在评估在公共医疗机构工作的药剂师对用药错误(ME)的认知和态度。对在公共医疗机构工作的药剂师开展了一项横断面研究。受访者从马来西亚彭亨州的5家医院和25家基层医疗诊所中随机招募。使用一套自填式问卷来评估他们的认知和态度,以基于网络的调查形式进行发放。使用五点李克特量表评估对用药错误报告的认知和态度。本研究于2019年5月至7月进行。共有186名受访者参与了研究。大多数受访者为女性(n = 144)。约90%的受访者在用药错误知识方面得分良好。只有25.4%的受访者对用药错误报告持积极态度。女性药剂师()、经验更丰富的药剂师()以及在基层医疗诊所工作的药剂师()的态度更为积极。对用药错误报告的认知与态度之间的相关性不佳(r = 0.08,P = 0.29)。尽管药剂师对用药错误有良好的认知,但他们对用药错误报告的态度仍然很差。