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处女膜闭锁合并巨大阴道积血的延迟诊断:一例报告。

Delayed diagnosis of imperforate hymen with huge hematocolpometra: A case report.

作者信息

Jang Eunbi, So Kyeong A, Kim Bomin, Lee A Jin, Kim Nae Ri, Yang Eun Jung, Shim Seung-Hyuk, Lee Sun Joo, Kim Tae Jin

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul 05030, South Korea.

出版信息

World J Clin Cases. 2021 Oct 16;9(29):8901-8905. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v9.i29.8901.

DOI:10.12998/wjcc.v9.i29.8901
PMID:34734073
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8546805/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Imperforate hymen is a rare obstructive anomaly of the female reproductive tract. It is associated with complications, such as cyclical abdominal pain, urinary retention, and pelvic mass.

CASE SUMMARY

A 13-year-old girl presented several times to the emergency room with lower abdominal pain for a year. She received conservative treatment, such as pain control, at each visit. She visited our gynecological clinic for worsening pain, and a 14-cm hematocolpos was found on ultrasonography. She was finally diagnosed with an imperforate hymen with hematocolpometra. Hymenectomy was performed, which resulted in event-free regular cyclical menstruation.

CONCLUSION

Imperforate hymen should be considered in a premenarcheal adolescent girl with periodic abdominal pain.

摘要

背景

处女膜闭锁是一种罕见的女性生殖道梗阻性畸形。它与诸如周期性腹痛、尿潴留和盆腔肿块等并发症相关。

病例摘要

一名13岁女孩因下腹痛一年多次前往急诊室就诊。每次就诊时她都接受了如疼痛控制等保守治疗。她因疼痛加剧前来我们的妇科门诊,超声检查发现有一个14厘米的阴道积血。她最终被诊断为处女膜闭锁伴阴道子宫积血。实施了处女膜切开术,术后月经规律且无异常情况。

结论

对于有周期性腹痛的青春期前少女,应考虑处女膜闭锁的可能。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/91f3/8546805/da48022acc89/WJCC-9-8901-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/91f3/8546805/0195f0502122/WJCC-9-8901-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/91f3/8546805/da48022acc89/WJCC-9-8901-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/91f3/8546805/0195f0502122/WJCC-9-8901-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/91f3/8546805/da48022acc89/WJCC-9-8901-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Imperforate Hymen Causing Hematocolpos and Urinary Retention.处女膜闭锁导致阴道积血和尿潴留
J Emerg Med. 2019 Aug;57(2):238-240. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2019.03.014. Epub 2019 Apr 22.
2
Imperforate Hymen: A Comprehensive Systematic Review.处女膜闭锁:一项全面的系统评价。
J Clin Med. 2019 Jan 7;8(1):56. doi: 10.3390/jcm8010056.
3
Imperforate hymen causing bilateral hydroureteronephrosis in an infant with bicornuate uterus.处女膜闭锁在一名双子宫婴儿中导致双侧输尿管肾盂积水。
Case Rep Urol. 2012;2012:102683. doi: 10.1155/2012/102683. Epub 2012 Jun 7.
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Imperforate hymen: cause of lower abdominal pain in teenage girls.处女膜闭锁:少女下腹疼痛的原因。
Singapore Med J. 2009 Nov;50(11):e378-9.
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Acute urinary retention as the presentation of imperforate hymen.处女膜闭锁表现为急性尿潴留。
J Chin Med Assoc. 2007 Dec;70(12):559-61. doi: 10.1016/S1726-4901(08)70061-3.
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Imperforate hymen-a rare cause of abdominal pain: two cases and review of the literature.处女膜闭锁——腹痛的罕见原因:两例病例及文献综述
J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2007 Aug;20(4):245-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jpag.2006.12.003.
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Familial occurrence of imperforate hymen.处女膜闭锁的家族性发病情况。
J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2005 Dec;18(6):427-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jpag.2005.06.008.
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Obstructive Müllerian anomalies: case report, diagnosis, and management.梗阻性苗勒管异常:病例报告、诊断及处理
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2001 Aug;185(2):338-44. doi: 10.1067/mob.2001.116738.
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