Yi Liu, Jimeno Zosimo Ken L, Sasidaran Ramesh A/L, Feng Pan Ann, Nik Lah Nik Amin Sahid
Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Department, Hospital Queen Elizabeth, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia.
Pathology Department, Hospital Queen Elizabeth, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia.
Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2021 Oct 9;71:102933. doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2021.102933. eCollection 2021 Nov.
Lateral abdominal wall (LAW) defect presents as a rare and unique challenge to the reconstructive surgeons.
We report a huge recurrent right lateral abdominal DFSP with local invasion in a 35-year-old lady. After wide local excision, the reconstruction was done by using pedicled anterolateral thigh fasciocutaneous flap and gluteal fasciocutaneous rotational flap.
The goal of reconstruction of the lateral abdominal wall is similar to that of the anterior abdominal wall, namely to provide a static repair that will not attenuate and form a bulge or hernia over time. Anchoring a mesh to stable fixation points is expected to ensure structural integrity in the LAW defect. However, we selected fascial inset from our flaps which did not lead to hernia formation or a bulge following a 7-month postoperative review. In terms of soft tissue coverage, the pedicled anterolateral thigh fasciocutaneous flap and gluteal fasciocutaneous rotational flap were used. The standard free flap will require more complexity of works, especially if the recipient vessels for microsurgical reconstruction are remotely situated or sometimes not even available.
Huge full-thickness LAW defect following an oncological resection can be reconstructed with combination of simpler locoregional flaps which yield good functional and aesthetic outcome.
腹壁外侧缺损对重建外科医生来说是一项罕见且独特的挑战。
我们报告了一名35岁女性患者,患有巨大复发性右侧腹壁隆突性皮肤纤维肉瘤并伴有局部浸润。在进行广泛局部切除术后,采用带蒂股前外侧筋膜皮瓣和臀筋膜皮瓣旋转皮瓣进行重建。
腹壁外侧重建的目标与腹壁前侧相似,即提供一种不会随着时间推移而变薄并形成隆起或疝的静态修复。将网片固定在稳定的固定点有望确保腹壁外侧缺损处的结构完整性。然而,我们选择了皮瓣的筋膜嵌入,术后7个月复查未出现疝形成或隆起。在软组织覆盖方面,使用了带蒂股前外侧筋膜皮瓣和臀筋膜皮瓣旋转皮瓣。标准的游离皮瓣手术操作更为复杂,特别是当用于显微外科重建的受区血管位置较远或有时甚至无法找到时。
肿瘤切除术后巨大的全层腹壁外侧缺损可通过联合使用更简单的局部皮瓣进行重建,可获得良好的功能和美学效果。