Islam Mohammad Mainul, Sultan Shafayat, Hossain Mohammad Bellal
Department of Population Sciences, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, 1000 Bangladesh.
China Popul Dev Stud. 2021;5(4):332-344. doi: 10.1007/s42379-021-00095-5. Epub 2021 Nov 2.
The COVID-19 is impacting the health of the population, including older persons. Available evidence shows that older people are highly vulnerable and more likely to have adverse health outcomes. In Bangladesh, the older population is rapidly increasing, living with various disadvantaged socio-economic conditions, including inadequate access and healthcare services. These disparities are likely to increase during the COVID-19, resulting in high morbidity and mortality among them. Thus, we have examined the health vulnerabilities of older persons due to the COVID-19 pandemic using content analysis. We have analyzed 102 content collected from various online and printed articles published in newspapers, journals, and other relevant sources. The study has found increased health risks, deteriorated mental health, and poor health system functioning during the pandemic and its impact on older persons in Bangladesh. Strengthening health systems through an integrated model with capacity development of existing health care providers to deal with elderly health problems, including mental health and psychosocial wellbeing; promoting preventive measures, facilitating access to healthcare is required. Bangladesh can learn the Chinese experience to adopt innovative, specialized, and advanced systems to efficiently fight against the COVID-19.
新冠疫情正在影响包括老年人在内的民众健康。现有证据表明,老年人极为脆弱,更有可能出现不良健康后果。在孟加拉国,老年人口正在迅速增加,他们生活在各种不利的社会经济条件下,包括获得医疗服务的机会不足。在新冠疫情期间,这些差距可能会加大,导致他们的发病率和死亡率居高不下。因此,我们通过内容分析研究了新冠疫情对老年人健康造成的脆弱性。我们分析了从报纸、期刊及其他相关来源发表的各种在线和印刷文章中收集的102篇内容。研究发现,疫情期间健康风险增加、心理健康恶化、卫生系统功能不佳及其对孟加拉国老年人的影响。需要通过一种综合模式加强卫生系统,提高现有医疗服务提供者应对老年人健康问题(包括心理健康和社会心理福祉)的能力;推广预防措施,便利获得医疗服务。孟加拉国可以借鉴中国经验,采用创新、专业和先进的系统来有效抗击新冠疫情。