Institute of Psychology, University of Zielona Góra.
Institute of Psychology, The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin.
J Pers Assess. 2022 Nov-Dec;104(6):844-854. doi: 10.1080/00223891.2021.1998081. Epub 2021 Nov 8.
The aim of this study was to verify the structure and psychometric properties of the Polish adaptation of the HEXACO-PI-R observer report form based on a heterogeneous target sample (liked, neutral and disliked peers). The vast majority of research has focused on the validity and reliability of the self-report form. The psychometric properties of the observer report version have been verified in only two languages. Previous Polish lexical studies based on a heterogeneous target sample have shown that the structure differs from a typical six-factor structure from self-rating studies. Since this phenomenon was not observed in English, we decided to verify the psychometric properties of the observer report form in Polish. Additionally, the NEO-FFI and Polish Personality Markers for observer report were used. All HEXACO-PI-R scales achieved satisfactory internal consistency and showed high stability. The results indicated that the structure of the Polish adaptation of the HEXACO-PI-R observer report form could be considered as similar to the theoretical construct, except when the target of the description is neutral for the respondent. This suggests the necessity to verify the structure of the HEXACO-PI-R observer report form based on liked and disliked peers in other languages as well.
本研究旨在验证 HEXACO-PI-R 观察者报告形式的波兰语适应版本的结构和心理计量特性,该版本基于异质目标样本(喜欢、中立和不喜欢的同伴)。绝大多数研究都集中在自我报告形式的有效性和可靠性上。只有两种语言验证了观察者报告版本的心理计量特性。以前基于异质目标样本的波兰语词汇研究表明,结构与自我评估研究中的典型六因素结构不同。由于这种现象在英语中没有观察到,我们决定在波兰语中验证观察者报告形式的心理计量特性。此外,还使用了 NEO-FFI 和波兰人格标记用于观察者报告。所有 HEXACO-PI-R 量表都达到了令人满意的内部一致性,并表现出了很高的稳定性。结果表明,除了描述的目标对被试者来说是中立的情况外,HEXACO-PI-R 观察者报告形式的波兰语适应版本的结构可以被认为与理论结构相似。这表明有必要在其他语言中也基于喜欢和不喜欢的同伴来验证 HEXACO-PI-R 观察者报告形式的结构。