Arizona State University Edson College of Nursing and Health Innovation, 4015 North 12th Avenue, Phoenix, AZ 85013, USA.
Nurs Clin North Am. 2021 Dec;56(4):609-617. doi: 10.1016/j.cnur.2021.07.005.
Women who are obese are at risk for conditions that are different from those experienced by men. Some of these conditions are gender based; others are socially determined. In societies where appearance and being thin are valued and promoted in the media, advertising, literature, and other areas, women who are obese are subject to biases and stereotyping that impact them socially, financially, and academically. Obesity should be assessed and managed in the same way as other chronic disorders with patient-centered care, respect, and support from the health care team. Clinicians must approach the subject of weight with sensitivity.
肥胖女性面临的健康问题与男性不同。其中一些问题是基于性别的，另一些则是由社会决定的。在那些重视和推崇外表和苗条身材的社会中，肥胖女性会受到偏见和刻板印象的影响，从而影响她们的社交、经济和学术生活。肥胖应该像其他慢性疾病一样，以患者为中心，由医疗团队提供关怀、尊重和支持来进行评估和管理。临床医生在涉及体重问题时必须保持敏感。
