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年轻足球运动员双侧创伤性骨化性肌炎:病例报告和文献复习。

Bilateral Post Traumatic Myositis Ossificans of Adductor Longus in a Young Soccer Player: A Case Report and Literature Review.

机构信息

Orthopaedic Unit and Kirk Kilgour Sports Injury Centre, S. Andrea Hospital, University of Rome La Sapienza, Rome, ITALY; and Division of Orthopaedic and traumatology, Saint' Andrea Hospital, Rome, ITALY.

出版信息

Curr Sports Med Rep. 2021 Nov 1;20(11):584-587. doi: 10.1249/JSR.0000000000000904.

Abstract

Myositis ossificans traumatica (MOT) is a self-limiting and self-resolving pathology. In most cases, conservative treatment is chosen as the first step. Surgical treatment is reserved for cases of failure of conservative treatment with persistence of pain and mass. The case presented concerns an 18-year-old soccer player suffering from bilateral adductor longus (AL) MOT results following two different sports injuries. The patient reports the appearance of swelling and palpable mass at the proximal and medial region of the thigh, about 2 cm from the pubic symphysis, along the course of the adductor magnus. The radiological investigation showed the presence of a calcification along the course of the right and left AL muscles. Surgical treatment was considered for the right thigh injury, being symptomatic 1 year after the onset and refractory to other treatments. At 3 months of follow-up, the patient was asymptomatic and completed the rehabilitation program for the recovery of muscle strength and range of motion (ROM). In cases where MOT manifests with resistant pain, ROM restriction and daily activity reduction, surgical excision is the preferred option.

摘要

创伤性骨化性肌炎(MOT)是一种自限性和自限性疾病。在大多数情况下,选择保守治疗作为第一步。对于保守治疗失败且疼痛和肿块持续存在的病例,保留手术治疗。本文介绍了一名 18 岁足球运动员,他在两次不同的运动损伤后出现双侧内收肌长肌(AL)MOT。患者报告说,在耻骨联合近端和内侧区域出现肿胀和可触及的肿块,沿着大收肌的走行约 2 厘米。放射学检查显示右和左 AL 肌肉沿其走行存在钙化。对于右腿损伤考虑手术治疗,在发病后 1 年出现症状且对其他治疗方法无反应。随访 3 个月时,患者无症状,并完成了肌肉力量和关节活动度(ROM)恢复的康复计划。在 MOT 表现为顽固疼痛、ROM 受限和日常活动减少的情况下,手术切除是首选。

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