Manoharan Ragavan, Parkinson Jonathon
Department of Neurosurgery, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, New South Wales, Australia.
Surg Neurol Int. 2021 Oct 19;12:523. doi: 10.25259/SNI_805_2021. eCollection 2021.
Pure epidural spinal cavernous hemangiomas (SCH) account for only 4% of all spinal epidural lesions. Our literature review identified 61 publications reporting on, a total of 175 cases in the magnetic resonance imaging era. Here, we reviewed those cases, and have added our case of what appeared to be a multifocal SCH.
A 72-year-old male presented with a progressive paraparesis attributed to a T5/T6 dorsolateral extradural mass extending into the right T5/6 foramen. Surgical excision documented the lesion, histologically, was a SCH. A second similar lesion was noted involving the left C7/T1 foramen; as the patient was asymptomatic from this lesion, and no additional biopsy was performed. The patient returned to normal neurological function within 2 months postoperatively.
Here, a 72-year-old male presented with a pathologically confirmed T5/T6 epidural SCH and a secondary C7/T1 foraminal lesion suspected to represent a secondary focus of an epidural SCH.
单纯性硬膜外脊髓海绵状血管瘤(SCH)仅占所有脊髓硬膜外病变的4%。我们的文献综述发现,在磁共振成像时代,有61篇出版物报道了总共175例病例。在此,我们回顾了这些病例,并补充了我们所遇到的一例似乎为多灶性SCH的病例。
一名72岁男性因T5/T6背外侧硬膜外肿块延伸至右侧T5/6椎间孔而出现进行性双下肢轻瘫。手术切除显示该病变在组织学上为SCH。还发现了第二个类似病变,累及左侧C7/T1椎间孔;由于该病变未使患者出现症状,因此未进行进一步活检。患者术后2个月内恢复了正常神经功能。
本文报道了一名72岁男性,其病理证实为T5/T6硬膜外SCH,以及一个继发于C7/T1椎间孔的病变,怀疑为硬膜外SCH的继发灶。