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正中神经脂肪纤维瘤性错构瘤——病例报告

Lipofibromatous hamartoma of the median nerve - A case report.

作者信息

Palmer Elliott J, Sritharan Aran R, Sampson Matthew J

机构信息

Department of Radiology Repatriation General Hospital 216 Daws Rd Daw Park South Australia 5041 Australia.

Department of Radiology Flinders Medical Centre Flinders Dr Bedford Park South Australia 5042 Australia.

出版信息

Australas J Ultrasound Med. 2017 Feb 23;20(1):47-50. doi: 10.1002/ajum.12040. eCollection 2017 Feb.

Abstract

Lipofibromatous hamartoma (LFH) is a rare benign slow growing fibrofatty tumour. It comprises a neurogenic mass of non-inflamed peripheral nerve bundles surrounded and separated by mature fat. LFH has a tendency for the median nerve; however, involvement of the brachial plexus, ulnar, radial, peroneal and plantar nerves has also been described. Patients typically experience pain, with or without sensory and motor deficits. The diagnosis of LFH is highly supported by imaging findings. Ultrasound is increasingly being recognised as a useful tool in aiding diagnosis.

摘要

脂肪纤维瘤性错构瘤(LFH)是一种罕见的良性、生长缓慢的纤维脂肪性肿瘤。它由非炎性周围神经束的神经源性肿块组成,被成熟脂肪包围并分隔。LFH倾向于累及正中神经;然而,也有臂丛神经、尺神经、桡神经、腓神经和足底神经受累的报道。患者通常会出现疼痛,伴有或不伴有感觉和运动功能障碍。影像学检查结果对LFH的诊断有很大支持作用。超声越来越被认为是辅助诊断的有用工具。

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