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产生 N-乙酰-L-高丝氨酸内酯作为细菌群体感应系统相关分子。

Produces a N-Acetyl-L-Homoserine Lactone as a Bacterial Quorum Sensing System-Related Molecule.

机构信息

Laboratorio de Biopelículas y Microbiología Ambiental, Centro de Biotecnología, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile.

Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas, Facultad de Ciencias de la Vida, Universidad Andres Bello, Talcahuano, Chile.

出版信息

Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2021 Oct 25;11:755496. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2021.755496. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

is the etiological agent of piscirickettsiosis, the most prevalent disease in salmonid species in Chilean salmonids farms. Many bacteria produce -acyl-homoserine lactones (AHLs) as a quorum-sensing signal molecule to regulate gene expression in a cell density-dependent manner, and thus modulate physiological characteristics and several bacterial mechanisms. In this study, a fluorescent biosensor system method and gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (GC/MS) were combined to detect AHLs produced by These analyses revealed an emitted fluorescence signal when the biosensor EL106 (RPL4cep) was co-cultured with both, LF-89 type strain and an EM-90-like strain Ps007, respectively. Furthermore, the production of an AHL-type molecule was confirmed by GC/MS by both strains, which identified the presence of a N-acetyl-L-homoserine Lactone in the supernatant extract. However, It is suggested that an alternate pathway could synthesizes AHLs, which should be address in future experiments in order to elucidate this important bacterial process. To the best of our knowledge, the present report is the first to describe the type of AHLs produced by .

摘要

是引起鱼类立克次体病的病原体,这是智利鲑鱼养殖场中鲑鱼科鱼类最常见的疾病。许多细菌会产生酰基高丝氨酸内酯(AHLs)作为群体感应信号分子,以细胞密度依赖的方式调节基因表达,从而调节生理特征和几种细菌机制。在这项研究中,荧光生物传感器系统方法和气相色谱-串联质谱(GC/MS)相结合,用于检测由产生的 AHLs。这些分析表明,当生物传感器 EL106(RPL4cep)分别与 LF-89 型菌株和 EM-90 样菌株 Ps007 共培养时,会发出荧光信号。此外,两种菌株均通过 GC/MS 确认了 AHL 型分子的产生,鉴定出上清液提取物中存在 N-乙酰-L-高丝氨酸内酯。然而,据我们所知,本报告首次描述了由 产生的 AHLs 类型。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3f32/8573184/db51716a9628/fcimb-11-755496-g001.jpg

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