Department of Reproductive Medicine and Surgery, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Department of Reproductive Medicine and Surgery, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
BMJ Case Rep. 2021 Nov 11;14(11):e244417. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-244417.
A 30-year-old nulliparous woman was referred with suspected left ovarian ectopic pregnancy. She had undergone laparoscopic left salpingectomy for ruptured tubal ectopic pregnancy 3 weeks earlier, following treatment with medications for ovulation induction. Sonological examination revealed a left ovarian ectopic pregnancy corresponding to 8 0/7 weeks with cardiac activity. She underwent ultrasound-guided intrasac therapy with intrasac instillation of 3 mEq of potassium chloride followed by 50 mg of methotrexate. She was followed with weekly measurements of serum beta human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) which returned to baseline after 65 days of the intrasac therapy. This case not only highlights the need for continued follow-up of the serum beta hCG after definitive management of an ectopic pregnancy in cases with multiple ovulations, but also the option of medical management in cases of advanced ovarian ectopic pregnancy. It also accentuates the necessity for adequate counselling to avoid conception in a multiple ovulation cycle.
一位 30 岁的未产妇因疑似左侧卵巢异位妊娠被转介。她在 3 周前因药物促排卵后发生输卵管妊娠破裂,接受了腹腔镜左侧输卵管切除术。超声检查显示左侧卵巢妊娠,相当于 8 周零 7 天,有胎心。她接受了超声引导下的囊内治疗,囊内注射 3mEq 的氯化钾,然后注射 50mg 的甲氨蝶呤。她每周测量血清β人绒毛膜促性腺激素(β-hCG),在囊内治疗 65 天后降至基线。这个病例不仅强调了在多排卵情况下异位妊娠明确治疗后需要继续监测血清β-hCG,还强调了在卵巢异位妊娠晚期可以选择药物治疗。它还强调了充分咨询的必要性,以避免在多排卵周期中受孕。