Postgraduate and Technology Transfer Directorate, Universidad de Tarapacá, Arica 1000000, Chile.
Faculty of Humanities, School of Psychology, Universidad Católica del Norte, Antofagasta 1240000, Chile.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Nov 5;18(21):11643. doi: 10.3390/ijerph182111643.
The objective of the article is to understand Afro-Colombian women's emotional experiences of the migratory process, and their labor insertion in Chilean territory. The Antofagasta region is one of the doors that connects Chile with its neighbors; at the same time, it is a national territory that is linked to important economic and human movements due to its mining activity. In the analysis of the data collected through of group and individual interviews conducted in the city of Antofagasta, we found experiences of xenophobia, labor abuse, discrimination, prejudices, and stereotypes articulated, along with the tendency of Chilean culture to value European traits over native Latin American traits.
本文旨在了解非裔哥伦比亚女性在移民过程中的情感体验,以及她们在智利领土上的劳动融入。安托法加斯塔地区是连接智利与其邻国的门户之一;同时,由于其矿业活动,它也是一个与重要的经济和人类流动相关的国家领土。在对在安托法加斯塔市进行的小组和个人访谈中收集的数据进行分析时,我们发现了仇外心理、劳动虐待、歧视、偏见和刻板印象的经历,以及智利文化倾向于重视欧洲特征而非本土拉丁美洲特征的趋势。