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揭示基于复合材料的三浦折纸管的动态特性。

Revealing the Dynamic Characteristics of Composite Material-Based Miura-Origami Tube.

作者信息

Zhu Houyao, Li Zhixin, Wang Ruikun, Chen Shouyan, Zhang Chunliang, Li Fangyi

机构信息

School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, China.

出版信息

Materials (Basel). 2021 Oct 25;14(21):6374. doi: 10.3390/ma14216374.

Abstract

Although Miura origami has excellent planar expansion characteristics and good mechanical properties, its congenital flaws, e.g., open sections leading to weak out-of-plane stiffness and constituting the homogenization of the material, and resulting in limited design freedom, should also be taken seriously. Herein, two identical Miura sheets, made of carbon fiber/epoxy resin composite, were bonded to form a tubular structure with closed sections, i.e., an origami tube. Subsequently, the dynamic performances, including the nature frequency and the dynamic displacement response, of the designed origami tubes were extensively investigated through numerical simulations. The outcomes revealed that the natural frequency and corresponding dynamic displacement response of the structure can be adjusted in a larger range by varying the geometric and material parameters, which is realized by combining origami techniques and the composite structures' characteristics. This work can provide new ideas for the design of light-weight and high-mechanical-performance structures.

摘要

尽管三浦折纸具有出色的平面展开特性和良好的机械性能,但其先天性缺陷,例如开放截面导致面外刚度较弱并构成材料的均匀化,进而导致设计自由度有限,也应予以重视。在此,将两片由碳纤维/环氧树脂复合材料制成的相同三浦折纸片材粘结在一起,形成一个具有封闭截面的管状结构,即折纸管。随后,通过数值模拟广泛研究了所设计折纸管的动态性能,包括固有频率和动态位移响应。结果表明,通过改变几何和材料参数,可以在更大范围内调整结构的固有频率和相应的动态位移响应,这是通过结合折纸技术和复合结构的特性实现的。这项工作可以为轻质和高机械性能结构的设计提供新思路。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d5dd/8585126/4e02c9edfb31/materials-14-06374-g001.jpg

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