Physics Department, Faculty of Exact Sciences, University of El Oued, 39000, El Oued, Algeria.
Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2022 Mar;29(15):21839-21850. doi: 10.1007/s11356-021-17400-x. Epub 2021 Nov 12.
This paper presents a complete exergy analysis and exergy destruction of a finned acrylic solar still (SS) at 1, 2, and 3 cm salt water depth (W). The coefficients of heat transfer of salt water-glass have been computed for evaporative, convective, and radiant heat transfer. Also, thermal efficiency, exergy loss of basin, saltwater, and glass was determined. The maximum hourly output of a finned acrylic SS at 1, 2, and 3 cm W was1.23, 0.93, and 0.81 kg, respectively. The daily yield of 5.67, 5.16, and 4.41 kg was collected from the finned acrylic SS at 1, 2, and 3 cm salt W, respectively. For the finned acrylic SS at 1 cm W, the maximal exergy loss of the basin, saltwater, and glass was 604.3, 92.8, and 141.8 W/m, respectively. The thermal and exergy efficiency of the finned acrylic SS at 1 cm W is 42.54 and 3.83%, respectively, while at 2 cm salt W, it is 37.92 and 3.22% and for 3 cm W is 31.2 and 2.7%. According to the findings, the exergy loss of saltwater in finned acrylic SS at 1 cm W is minimal when compared to the exergy loss of saltwater in finned acrylic SS at 2 and 3 cm W.
本文对 1cm、2cm 和 3cm 盐水深（W）的带翅丙烯酸太阳能蒸馏器（SS）进行了完整的火用分析和火用损耗分析。计算了盐水-玻璃之间的对流传热、辐射传热和蒸发传热的传热系数。同时，确定了热效率、盆地、盐水和玻璃的火用损耗。在 1cm、2cm 和 3cm W 时，带翅丙烯酸 SS 的最大每小时输出量分别为 1.23kg、0.93kg 和 0.81kg。在 1cm W 时，带翅丙烯酸 SS 的日产量分别为 5.67kg、5.16kg 和 4.41kg。在 1cm W 时，带翅丙烯酸 SS 的盆地、盐水和玻璃的最大火用损耗分别为 604.3W/m、92.8W/m 和 141.8W/m。在 1cm W 时，带翅丙烯酸 SS 的热效率和火用效率分别为 42.54%和 3.83%，而在 2cm W 时，分别为 37.92%和 3.22%，在 3cm W 时，分别为 31.2%和 2.7%。根据研究结果，与 2cm 和 3cm W 的带翅丙烯酸 SS 相比，在 1cm W 的带翅丙烯酸 SS 中，盐水的火用损耗最小。
