Department of Chemistry and Innovation Center of Pesticide Research, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, P. R. China.
State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Shanghai 200032, China.
Org Lett. 2021 Dec 3;23(23):9173-9178. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c03483. Epub 2021 Nov 16.
Under catalysis by chiral phosphine, an asymmetric isomerization/annulation cascade reaction of allylamines with allenoates was realized. A wide range of γ-substituted allenoates were tolerated to afford chiral pyrroline derivatives in high yields with excellent enantioselectivities. In the reaction, isomerization of readily available -allylamines to reactive aliphatic imines through a 1,4-proton shift is a key step, which circumvents the isolation of highly unstable alkyl -sulfonylimines.
在手性膦催化下,实现了烯胺与丙二烯酸酯的不对称异构化/环加成级联反应。各种γ取代的丙二烯酸酯都能容忍,以高产率和优异的对映选择性得到手性吡咯啉衍生物。在反应中,通过 1,4-质子迁移将易得的 -烯胺异构化为反应性脂肪族亚胺是一个关键步骤,这避免了高不稳定性的烷基 -磺酰亚胺的分离。