Department of Clinical Sciences and Advanced Medicine, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Department of Clinical Sciences and Advanced Medicine, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
J Vet Cardiol. 2021 Dec;38:36-43. doi: 10.1016/j.jvc.2021.10.001. Epub 2021 Oct 15.
A 14-year-old, 5.8 kg (12.7 lb) male castrated Jack Russell Terrier was referred for investigation of syncope and an arrhythmia. Electrocardiogram showed pronounced variation in the sinus rate including long periods of sinus arrest and an inconsistent escape rhythm. Sick sinus syndrome was the presumptive diagnosis. A single lead permanent transvenous pacemaker was implanted and was programmed to perform ventricular-demand pacing. Postoperative pacemaker interrogation revealed undersensing and asynchronous pacing during episodes of supraventricular tachycardia (SVT). This intermittent pacemaker malfunction was attributed to a specific pacemaker programming feature called quiet timer blanking. Adjustment of pacemaker parameters did not restore normal function. Treatment with sotalol (5 mg per os q 12 h) was used to medically treat the SVT, and asynchronous pacing was not observed during follow-up visits. To the authors' knowledge, this is the first documented case of quiet timer blanking causing paroxysmal undersensing and asynchronous pacing in a dog with a permanent pacemaker.
一只 14 岁、5.8 公斤(12.7 磅)的雄性去势杰克罗素梗被转介进行晕厥和心律失常的检查。心电图显示窦性心率明显变化,包括窦性停搏的长时间和不一致的逸搏节律。拟诊病态窦房结综合征。植入了单导联永久性经静脉起搏器,并编程为心室按需起搏。术后起搏器询问显示,在上腔性心动过速(SVT)发作期间存在感知不足和非同步起搏。这种间歇性起搏器故障归因于一种称为静息定时器空白的特定起搏器编程功能。调整起搏器参数并未恢复正常功能。使用索他洛尔(口服,每 12 小时 5 毫克)治疗 SVT,并在随访中未观察到非同步起搏。据作者所知,这是首例记录在案的在患有永久性起搏器的狗中,静息定时器空白导致阵发性感知不足和非同步起搏的病例。