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神经科医师的质量改进指标和方法。

Quality Improvement Metrics and Methods for Neurohospitalists.

机构信息

Neurohospitalist Program, Department of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, 453 Quarry Road, Stanford, CA 94305-5235, USA.

Stanford Health Care, 300 Pasteur Drive, MC 5255, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.

出版信息

Neurol Clin. 2022 Feb;40(1):211-230. doi: 10.1016/j.ncl.2021.08.011.

Abstract

Measurement of clinical performance is largely driven by the requirements of the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services and accrediting bodies like The Joint Commission. Performance measures include length of stay, readmission rate, mortality rate, hospital-acquired complications, and stroke core measures. Hospital rankings also depend heavily on quality and patient safety indicators. Becoming facile with these measures can aid neurohospitalists in understanding their value and garnering resources to support improvement projects. Neurohospitalists can apply a structured A3-based method to define a clinical problem, perform systematic analysis, then design and test solutions to drive improved outcomes for patients with neurologic disease.

摘要

临床绩效的测量主要由医疗保险和医疗补助服务中心以及联合委员会等认证机构的要求驱动。绩效指标包括住院时间、再入院率、死亡率、医院获得性并发症和中风核心指标。医院排名也严重依赖于质量和患者安全指标。熟悉这些指标可以帮助神经科医师了解其价值,并获得资源来支持改进项目。神经科医师可以应用基于结构化 A3 的方法来定义临床问题,进行系统分析,然后设计和测试解决方案,以改善神经疾病患者的预后。

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