Midwestern University College of Pharmacy, Glendale Campus, 19555 N 59th Avenue, Glendale, AZ 85308, United States.
Curr Pharm Teach Learn. 2021 Nov;13(11):1457-1463. doi: 10.1016/j.cptl.2021.09.015. Epub 2021 Sep 24.
Providing feedback is an important skill for all healthcare professionals both within and outside of their discipline. Although student pharmacists frequently receive feedback during both didactic and experiential education, training on how to provide feedback to others is less common.
An elective was designed to expose second-year pharmacy students to "grand rounds" with practicing pharmacists as the presenters. Students provided feedback to presenters on presentation style and assessment questions. The primary objective of this research project was to determine if the elective improved students' motivations, comfort, and confidence in providing constructive written feedback.
Over two course offerings, 54% (19 of 35) of enrolled students completed both the pre- and post-surveys. At baseline, the majority of students self-identified as being motivated, comfortable, and confident with providing quality written feedback with the exception of two specific areas: motivation to provide quality written feedback and comfort with providing difficult or sensitive written feedback. At the end of the course, the majority of students self-identified as being motivated, comfortable, and confident across all areas queried. All students agreed or strongly agreed that the efficiency and quality of their written feedback improved during the course.
The course offered several benefits to students, including learning clinical topics from a variety of presenters and developing feedback skills. The implementation of the grand rounds elective provided students an opportunity to develop their motivation, comfort, and confidence with providing quality constructive written feedback.
提供反馈是所有医疗保健专业人员在其学科内外都需要掌握的重要技能。尽管学生药剂师在理论和实践教育中经常收到反馈,但如何向他人提供反馈的培训却较少。
设计了一门选修课程,让二年级的药剂学生接触到由执业药剂师作为主讲人的“大查房”。学生们就演讲风格和评估问题向演讲者提供反馈。本研究项目的主要目的是确定该选修课程是否能提高学生提供建设性书面反馈的积极性、舒适度和自信心。
在两个课程中,有 54%(19/35)的注册学生完成了前后调查。在基线时,大多数学生自我认同在提供高质量书面反馈方面有动力、舒适和自信,除了两个特定领域:提供高质量书面反馈的动力和提供困难或敏感书面反馈的舒适度。在课程结束时,大多数学生自我认同在所有调查领域都有动力、舒适和自信。所有学生都同意或强烈同意他们在课程期间提高了书面反馈的效率和质量。
该课程为学生带来了多项益处,包括从各种主讲人那里学习临床主题和发展反馈技能。大查房选修课程的实施为学生提供了一个机会,发展他们提供高质量建设性书面反馈的动力、舒适度和自信心。