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本文引用的文献

1
Sedation of children for cardiac catheterization with an ataractic mixture.使用镇静合剂对儿童进行心脏导管插入术时的镇静
Can Anaesth Soc J. 1958 Jan;5(1):35-40. doi: 10.1007/BF03015575.
2
Multiple intramuscular injections: a major source of variability in analgesic response to meperidine.多次肌肉注射:哌替啶镇痛反应变异性的主要来源。
Pain. 1980 Feb;8(1):47-62. doi: 10.1016/0304-3959(80)90089-5.
3
A comparison of alphaprodine and meperidine pharmacokinetics.阿法罗定与哌替啶药代动力学的比较。
J Clin Pharmacol. 1980 Jan;20(1):37-41. doi: 10.1002/j.1552-4604.1980.tb01664.x.
4
A sedation technique for the younger child.一种针对年幼儿童的镇静技术。
J Can Dent Assoc. 1981 Dec;47(12):789-91.
5
The accuracy and response characteristics of a simplified ear oximeter.一种简易耳式血氧仪的准确性及响应特性
Chest. 1983 Jun;83(6):860-4. doi: 10.1378/chest.83.6.860.
6
Evaluation of pulse oximetry.脉搏血氧饱和度测定法的评估
Anesthesiology. 1983 Oct;59(4):349-52. doi: 10.1097/00000542-198310000-00015.
7
Life-threatening reactions after pedodontic sedation: an assessment of narcotic, local anesthetic, and antiemetic drug interaction.儿童牙科镇静后的危及生命反应:对麻醉药、局部麻醉药和止吐药相互作用的评估。
J Am Dent Assoc. 1983 Aug;107(2):239-45. doi: 10.14219/jada.archive.1983.0225.
8
Effect of sedation on oxygen consumption of children undergoing cardiac catheterization.
Pediatrics. 1967 Jun;39(6):891-5.
9
Measurement of meperidine-induced respiratory depression using a new non-invasive technique.使用一种新的非侵入性技术测量哌替啶引起的呼吸抑制。
Anesth Prog. 1985 Sep-Oct;32(5):194-8.
10
Paediatric anaesthesia: pharmacological considerations.
Drugs. 1976;12(3):212-21. doi: 10.2165/00003495-197612030-00004.

用于儿科牙科的哌替啶、异丙嗪和氯丙嗪镇静期间的心肺参数

Cardiopulmonary parameters during meperidine, promethazine, and chlorpromazine sedation for pediatric dentistry.

作者信息

Saravia M E, Currie W R, Campbell R L

出版信息

Anesth Prog. 1987 May-Jun;34(3):92-6.

PMID:3479915
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2186267/
Abstract

Twenty pediatric patients were sedated with a meperidine, Promethazine and chlorpromazine drug combination prior to dental rehabilitation. Heart rate, blood pressure, and oxygen saturation were recorded throughout the procedures, as well as level of patient cooperation. There were no statistically significant changes in either heart rate or blood pressure. Forty-seven percent of subjects treated experienced a decline in oxygen hemoglobin saturation. Fifty percent of the patients were well sedated and cooperative, with another forty-five precent exhibiting moderate sedation but an increased incidence of behavioral management difficulties. All procedures were completed on 95% of patients. One case (5%) was aborted because of uncontrollable patient behavior following initiation of dental procedures.

摘要

20名儿科患者在进行牙齿修复前使用了哌替啶、异丙嗪和氯丙嗪的药物组合进行镇静。在整个过程中记录心率、血压和血氧饱和度,以及患者的配合程度。心率和血压均无统计学上的显著变化。47%接受治疗的受试者血氧血红蛋白饱和度下降。50%的患者镇静良好且配合,另有45%表现为中度镇静,但行为管理困难的发生率增加。95%的患者完成了所有程序。1例(5%)因开始牙科治疗后患者行为无法控制而中止。