Department of Psychiatry, Allegheny Health Network, Drexel University College of Medicine, 4 Allegheny Center, 8th Floor, Pittsburgh, PA 15212, USA.
Psychiatry and Behavioral Health Institute, Allegheny Health Network, Drexel University College of Medicine, 4 Allegheny Center, Pittsburgh, PA 15212, USA.
Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2022 Jan;31(1):133-147. doi: 10.1016/j.chc.2021.05.001. Epub 2021 Sep 16.
Child trauma is a serious societal problem. At least one trauma is reported by two-thirds of American children and adolescents Despite children's inherent resilience, trauma exposure is associated with increased risk for medical and mental health problems including posttraumatic stress disorder, depression, anxiety, substance abuse, and attempted and completed suicide. Early identification and treatment of traumatized children can prevent these potentially serious and long-term negative outcomes.
儿童创伤是一个严重的社会问题。据报道，至少有三分之二的美国儿童和青少年经历过创伤。尽管儿童具有内在的适应能力，但创伤暴露与增加的医疗和心理健康问题风险相关，包括创伤后应激障碍、抑郁、焦虑、物质滥用以及自杀未遂和自杀。早期识别和治疗受创伤的儿童可以预防这些潜在的严重和长期的负面后果。
