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澳大利亚私人执业环境中新毕业物理治疗师的专业发展需求和决策。

Professional development needs and decision-making of new graduate physiotherapists within Australian private practice settings.

机构信息

School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.

出版信息

Physiother Theory Pract. 2023 Feb;39(2):317-327. doi: 10.1080/09593985.2021.2007559. Epub 2021 Nov 22.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Professional development contributes to new graduate health professionals' transition into the workplace. Current literature indicates that new graduate physiotherapists are often underprepared to work within private practice settings, however little is known of their professional development needs to facilitate their transition.

OBJECTIVES

This study aimed to understand new graduate physiotherapists' perceived needs and decision-making for professional development within private practice settings.

METHODS

This study used a qualitative interpretative phenomenological approach. A sample of new graduate physiotherapists employed within private practice settings (n = 14) participated in semi-structured telephone interviews, after being selected through convenience and randomized sampling. Interview data was subject to thematic analysis.

RESULTS

Four key themes emerged from the data: 1) practical and commercial relevance; 2) influence of self and others in decision-making; 3) professional development as a social construct; and 4) access is critical.

CONCLUSION

New graduate physiotherapists expressed needs for practically and clinically relevant professional development within formal and informal settings, and this extended to non-clinical skills specific to private practice. Their decision-making was shaped by social influences and perceived barriers to access. This study has identified implications for employers and professional development providers to support and cater to new graduate physiotherapists' perceived needs for professional development, which may facilitate their transition into private practice.

摘要

简介

专业发展有助于新毕业的卫生专业人员过渡到工作场所。目前的文献表明,新毕业的物理治疗师在私人执业环境中往往准备不足,但对于促进他们过渡的专业发展需求知之甚少。

目的

本研究旨在了解新毕业的物理治疗师在私人执业环境中对专业发展的感知需求和决策。

方法

本研究采用定性解释现象学方法。通过便利和随机抽样选择了 14 名在私人执业环境中工作的新毕业物理治疗师作为样本,参加了半结构化电话访谈。对访谈数据进行主题分析。

结果

数据中出现了四个主要主题:1)实际和商业相关性;2)自我和他人在决策中的影响;3)专业发展作为一种社会建构;4)获得途径至关重要。

结论

新毕业的物理治疗师表示需要在正式和非正式环境中进行实际和临床相关的专业发展,并且这延伸到了私人执业特定的非临床技能。他们的决策受到社会影响和获得途径障碍的影响。本研究为雇主和专业发展提供者确定了支持和满足新毕业物理治疗师对专业发展的感知需求的意义,这可能有助于他们过渡到私人执业。

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