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探讨新毕业物理治疗师在澳大利亚急性医院环境中的准备情况和工作经验。

Exploring new-graduate physiotherapists' preparedness for, and experiences working within, Australian acute hospital settings.

机构信息

School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Queensland, University Drive St Lucia, BB, Australia.

出版信息

Physiother Theory Pract. 2023 Sep 2;39(9):1918-1928. doi: 10.1080/09593985.2022.2059424. Epub 2022 Apr 6.

DOI:10.1080/09593985.2022.2059424
PMID:35387567
Abstract

BACKGROUND

New-graduate physiotherapists experience a steep learning curve when transitioning from student to clinician. The acute hospital setting is known to present unique challenges for health clinicians, however, the preparedness of new-graduate physiotherapists for working within this setting remains unclear.

PURPOSE

The aim of this study was to investigate new-graduate physiotherapists' experiences of working in acute hospital settings and their perceptions toward how their pre-professional training prepared them for this setting.

METHODS

A qualitative study with a general inductive approach was used. Semi-structured interviews with new-graduate physiotherapists working in acute hospital settings were undertaken (n = 14). Interview data were subject to thematic analysis.

RESULTS

Four themes were generated from the data: 1) multifactorial and high-pressure nature; 2) managing relationships; 3) realizing responsibility; and 4) constructing realistic experiences.

CONCLUSION

The acute hospital setting presents unique obstacles and additional challenges when transitioning from student to clinician. New-graduates value the role of pre-professional training in their preparation for this context, however, new-graduates reflected on being sheltered from some areas of practice as students. Recommendations are suggested for education providers to adapt pre-professional training, and for employers to implement workplace strategies, which may support new-graduate physiotherapists in the acute hospital setting.

摘要

背景

新毕业的物理治疗师在从学生过渡到临床医生时,会经历一个陡峭的学习曲线。众所周知,急性医院环境对卫生临床医生来说是一个独特的挑战,但新毕业的物理治疗师在这个环境中的准备情况尚不清楚。

目的

本研究旨在调查新毕业的物理治疗师在急性医院环境中的工作经验,以及他们对专业前培训如何为他们在这一环境中做好准备的看法。

方法

采用一般归纳法的定性研究。对在急性医院环境中工作的新毕业物理治疗师进行了半结构化访谈(n=14)。对访谈数据进行了主题分析。

结果

从数据中生成了四个主题:1)多因素和高压性质;2)管理关系;3)意识到责任;4)构建现实经验。

结论

从学生过渡到临床医生时,急性医院环境会带来独特的障碍和额外的挑战。新毕业生重视专业前培训在为这一环境做准备方面的作用,但新毕业生反映在学生时代就已经避开了一些实践领域。建议教育提供者调整专业前培训,雇主实施工作场所策略,这可能会支持新毕业的物理治疗师在急性医院环境中工作。

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