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复发性终脑室囊肿:一例报告

Recurrent terminal ventricle cyst: a case report.

作者信息

Baig Mirza Asfand, Visagan Ravindran, Boardman Timothy, Murphy Christopher, Al-Ali Bilal, Kellett Christopher, Grahovac Gordan

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

GKT School of Medical Education, King's College London, London, UK.

出版信息

J Surg Case Rep. 2021 Nov 11;2021(11):rjab498. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjab498. eCollection 2021 Nov.

Abstract

The terminal ventricle (TV) of Krause is a rare cystic dilation of the conus' central canal. Due to limited understanding surrounding its pathophysiology, optimal management remains controversial. We report a 25-year-old female presenting with acute paraparesis. Magnetic resonance imaging spine revealed a cystic conus medullaris lesion in keeping with an incidental TV cyst. However, the patient experienced a rapid resolution of symptoms. We hypothesize that the TV cyst spontaneously ruptured and auto-decompressed. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of an enlarging symptomatic TV cyst with spontaneous rupture and resolution of symptoms, highlighting the variable natural history of this condition.

摘要

克劳斯终室(TV)是圆锥中央管罕见的囊性扩张。由于对其病理生理学的了解有限,最佳治疗方案仍存在争议。我们报告了一名25岁出现急性双下肢轻瘫的女性。脊柱磁共振成像显示圆锥髓内有一囊性病变,符合偶然发现的TV囊肿。然而,该患者症状迅速缓解。我们推测TV囊肿自发破裂并自行减压。据我们所知,这是首例有症状的TV囊肿增大后自发破裂并症状缓解的报道病例,突出了这种疾病多变的自然病程。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5827/8598984/67ce2c41d7a3/rjab498f1.jpg

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