Jin T, Cheng Z X
Department of Pain Medicine, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, China.
Department of Pain Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210011, China.
Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2021 Nov 23;101(43):3525-3527. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112137-20210711-01546.
Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a worldwide disease, and also the main cause of pain and disability in the motor system. Due to the aging population in China, extension of life expectancy and increased number of obese people, the number of people affected by KOA continues to surge. Neither surgical nor non-surgical treatment can change the disease process, but these interventions can reduce pain and disability. The treatment principle of KOA is to start with non-surgical treatment, which has been considered as the first choice for KOA patients due to its advantages of less complications, minimal invasiveness, and low medical cost. This article describes the non-surgical treatment of KOA, aiming to provide new insights into the clinical treatment of KOA.
膝骨关节炎(KOA)是一种全球性疾病,也是运动系统疼痛和残疾的主要原因。由于中国人口老龄化、预期寿命延长以及肥胖人数增加,受KOA影响的人数持续飙升。手术治疗和非手术治疗都无法改变疾病进程,但这些干预措施可以减轻疼痛和残疾。KOA的治疗原则是以非手术治疗开始,由于其并发症少、创伤小、医疗成本低等优点,非手术治疗已被视为KOA患者的首选。本文介绍了KOA的非手术治疗,旨在为KOA的临床治疗提供新的见解。