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UBP53 基因()双等位基因突变导致进行性肝内胆汁淤积症:病例报告并文献复习

Biallelic Mutations in Ubiquitin-Specific Peptidase 53 () Causing Progressive Intrahepatic Cholestasis. Report of a Case With Review of Literature.

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Dr Rela Institute and Medical Centre, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, India.

29981Kanchi Kamakoti CHILDS Trust Hospital, Chennai, India.

出版信息

Pediatr Dev Pathol. 2022 Mar-Apr;25(2):207-212. doi: 10.1177/10935266211051175. Epub 2021 Nov 22.

Abstract

Whole-exome sequencing studies have recently identified novel genes implicated in normal- or low-GGT pediatric cholestasis including ubiquitin-specific peptidase 53 (). We identified novel biallelic mutations in the gene in a 7-month-old infant with pruritus and progressive intrahepatic cholestasis. His liver biopsy showed portal and perivenular fibrosis with bland bilirubinostasis. His parents were asymptomatic heterozygous for the same mutation. He is currently on vitamin supplements and cholestyramine and his family has also been counseled for liver transplantation. Our report confirms that patients with biallelic mutation in develop cholestatic liver disease.

摘要

全外显子组测序研究最近发现了一些新的基因与正常或低 γ-谷氨酰转移酶(GGT)儿科胆汁淤积症有关,包括泛素特异性肽酶 53(USP53)。我们在一名 7 个月大的有瘙痒和进行性肝内胆汁淤积症的婴儿中发现了 基因的新型双等位基因突变。他的肝活检显示门管区和窦周纤维化,伴有轻微的胆红素淤积。他的父母为同一突变的无症状杂合子。他目前正在服用维生素补充剂和考来烯胺,他的家人也已接受了肝移植的咨询。我们的报告证实, 基因双等位基因突变的患者会发生胆汁淤积性肝病。

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