Department of Entomology, National Museum, Cirkusov 1740, CZ-193 00 Praha 9Horn Poernice, Czech Republic. .
ICAR-National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Hebbal-560024, Bangalore, India. .
Zootaxa. 2021 Nov 1;5060(3):429-438. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.5060.3.8.
We provide the first confirmed record of Halyomorpha picus (Fabricius, 1794) (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomoidea: Pentatomidae: Pentatominae: Cappaeini) from Pakistan: Islamabad Capital Territory, and provide habitus photographs and electron scanning micrographs of the male genitalia of the voucher specimens. Two species previously described from Pakistan are found to fit within the morphological variability of H. picus and the following two junior subjective synonyms are proposed: Halyomorpha picus (Fabricius, 1794) = Halyomorpha punjabensis Ahmad Kamaluddin, 1977, syn. nov., = Halyomorpha azhari Ahmad Zaidi, 1989, syn. nov. The record of Halyomorpha scutellata Distant, 1879, from Pakistan by Sharif et al. (2020) is based on misidentification of a species of Neohalys Ahmad Perveen, 1982 (Pentatominae: Halyini) and excluded from Pakistan fauna. Based on the analysis of female genitalia figures provided by Gadalla (2004), the record of H. picus from Egypt represents a misidentification of H. halys Stl, 1855, which extends the distribution of that invasive species to North Africa.
我们提供了巴基斯坦首例有确凿记录的麻皮蝽（Halyomorpha picus）（半翅目：异翅亚目：蝽科：蝽科：蝽科：卡帕尼尼）：伊斯兰堡首都特区，并提供了凭证标本雄性生殖器的生境照片和电子扫描显微镜照片。以前在巴基斯坦描述的两个物种被发现符合 H. picus 的形态变异性，因此提出了以下两个下属的同义名：Halyomorpha picus（Fabricius，1794）=Halyomorpha punjabensis Ahmad Kamaluddin，1977，syn. nov.，=Halyomorpha azhari Ahmad Zaidi，1989，syn. nov.。Sharif 等人（2020 年）记录的巴基斯坦麻皮蝽（Halyomorpha scutellata）来自 Distant，1879 年，是基于对 Neohalys Ahmad Perveen，1982 年（Pentatominae：Halyini）的一个物种的错误鉴定（蝽科：蝽科），因此被排除在巴基斯坦动物群之外。根据 Gadalla（2004 年）提供的雌性生殖器图谱的分析，来自埃及的 H. picus 记录代表了对 H. halys Stl，1855 的错误鉴定，这将该入侵物种的分布范围扩展到了北非。
