Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Hubei Minzu University, Enshi 445000, China.
Math Biosci Eng. 2021 Oct 26;18(6):9253-9263. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2021455.
The structure properties of complex networks are an open issue. As the most important parameter to describe the structural properties of the complex network, the structure entropy has attracted much attention. Recently, the researchers note that hub repulsion plays an role in structural entropy. In this paper, the repulsion between nodes in complex networks is simulated when calculating the structure entropy of the complex network. Coulomb's law is used to quantitatively express the repulsive force between two nodes of the complex network, and a new structural entropy based on the Tsallis nonextensive statistical mechanics is proposed. The new structure entropy synthesizes the influence of repulsive force and betweenness. We study several construction networks and some real complex networks, the results show that the proposed structure entropy can describe the structural properties of complex networks more reasonably. In particular, the new structural entropy has better discrimination in describing the complexity of the irregular network. Because in the irregular network, the difference of the new structure entropy is larger than that of degree structure entropy, betweenness structure entropy and Zhang's structure entropy. It shows that the new method has better discrimination for irregular networks, and experiments on Graph, Centrality literature, US Aire lines and Yeast networks confirm this conclusion.
复杂网络的结构性质是一个开放的问题。作为描述复杂网络结构性质的最重要参数,结构熵引起了广泛关注。最近,研究人员注意到节点排斥在结构熵中起着重要作用。在本文中,在计算复杂网络的结构熵时模拟了复杂网络中节点之间的排斥。库仑定律被用来定量地表示复杂网络中两个节点之间的排斥力,并提出了一种基于 Tsallis 非广延统计力学的新结构熵。新的结构熵综合了排斥力和中间性的影响。我们研究了几种构建网络和一些真实的复杂网络,结果表明,所提出的结构熵可以更合理地描述复杂网络的结构性质。特别是,新的结构熵在描述不规则网络的复杂性方面具有更好的辨别能力。因为在不规则网络中,新结构熵的差异大于度结构熵、中间性结构熵和 Zhang 结构熵的差异。这表明新方法对不规则网络具有更好的辨别能力,对 Graph、Centrality 文献、美国 Aire 线和酵母网络的实验证实了这一结论。