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国内外公共卫生管理体系标准化的比较与思考

[Comparison and reflection of standardization of public health management system both at home and abroad].

作者信息

Sun N L, Zheng B, Yu N N, Zhou X L, Yao M J, Lu Q Q, Lei S W

机构信息

Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China.

Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai 200025, China.

出版信息

Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2021 May 10;42(5):928-934. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20201231-01456.

DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20201231-01456
PMID:34814491
Abstract

To better promote the standardization of public health management in China, and provide evidence for the development and improvement of the standardization strategy and management system in public health field in China. This paper summarizes and analyzes the information about the standardized management mechanism collected from international organizations related with standardization in public health. The standards in public health varied in different management systems of the international organizations, and there were great differences in organization nature, standard types, application, release, organization structure, standard development principles, advantages, transformation, promotion and implementation, and evaluation. China can benefit from the studying of the working mechanism of the international organization related with standardization in public health to facilitate its own standardization in public health.

摘要

为更好地推动我国公共卫生管理规范化,为我国公共卫生领域标准化战略和管理体系的发展与完善提供依据。本文总结并分析了从与公共卫生标准化相关的国际组织收集到的关于标准化管理机制的信息。国际组织不同管理体系下的公共卫生标准存在差异,在组织性质、标准类型、应用、发布、组织结构、标准制定原则、优势、转化、推广实施及评估等方面有很大不同。我国可通过研究与公共卫生标准化相关的国际组织工作机制,促进自身公共卫生标准化。

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