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男性割礼继发 Fourniers 坏疽——病例报告及文献复习。

Fourniers gangrene secondary to males circumcision - a case report and review of the literature.

出版信息

Acta Chir Plast. 2021 Fall;63(3):96-101. doi: 10.48095/ccachp202196.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Fournier's gangrene is necrotizing fasciitis of the genitalia, perineal and perianal region associated with a significant mortality rate. The potentially fatal disease is caused both by aerobic and anaerobic bacteria and primarily occurs in men. The majority of Fournier's gangrene cases is idiopathic or derived from perineal and genital skin infections. Early surgical debridement of necrotic tissues and antibiotics are fundamental.

CASE

We report a rare case of Fourniers gangrene of a 57-year-old man secondary to circumcision. The patient presented due to painful swelling of the scrotum and perineum associated with high-grade fever. The patient received broad-spectrum antibiotics and underwent immediate surgical debridement; a total of five other debridements were performed during the recovery until the wounds healed. On a second recovery phase, we performed a penile reconstruction with full thickness skin graft with satisfactory cosmetic and functional results.

CONCLUSION

FG remains an urgent condition associated with a high mortality rate, requiring immediate treatment. More statistical reports and standard guidelines are necessary to improve the rate of its survival.

摘要

背景

Fournier 坏疽是生殖器、会阴和肛周区域的坏死性筋膜炎,死亡率很高。这种潜在致命的疾病由需氧菌和厌氧菌引起,主要发生在男性。大多数 Fournier 坏疽病例是特发性的,或源自会阴和生殖器皮肤感染。早期进行坏死组织的外科清创和使用抗生素是基本治疗方法。

病例

我们报告一例罕见的 57 岁男性因行包皮环切术后发生的 Fournier 坏疽。患者因阴囊和会阴部疼痛性肿胀并伴有高热而就诊。患者接受了广谱抗生素治疗,并立即进行了外科清创术;在康复期间共进行了五次其他清创术,直到伤口愈合。在第二次康复阶段,我们使用全厚皮片进行了阴茎重建,结果在外观和功能上都令人满意。

结论

FG 仍然是一种紧急情况,死亡率很高,需要立即治疗。需要更多的统计报告和标准指南来提高其存活率。

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