Davoodi Farshid, Valizadeh Yasin, Raisi Abbas, Mozaffari Nima, Gohardehi Karin
DVM Graduate, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Lorestan University, Khorramabad, Iran.
Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Lorestan University, Khorramabad, Iran.
Vet Res Forum. 2021;12(3):387-389. doi: 10.30466/vrf.2020.128301.2967. Epub 2021 Sep 15.
One of the most critical emergencies in dogs is esophageal foreign bodies. The most important foreign body reported in the esophagus is bone; however, there are also reports of fish hooks lodged in the esophagus. This case report describes the history, clinical signs, radiographic findings and surgical management of an esophageal foreign body due to a single-barbed fish hook in a 4-month-old Siberian Husky female dog with regurgitation, pain, anorexia and lethargy. In this case, plain radiography was taken to determine the type and location of the foreign body and it was confirmed that a single-barbed fish hook was lodged in the heart base of thorax. Depending on the type of foreign body, penetrable or non-penetrable as well as the location, a variety of methods including endoscopy, fluoroscopy, and surgery are used for its removal. For treatment, for the first time, a covault hook was utilized to remove the foreign body gastrotomy. Case follow-up during two weeks showed no postoperative complications and the patient was healthy.
犬类最危急的紧急情况之一是食管异物。食管中报告最多的异物是骨头；然而，也有鱼钩嵌顿在食管的报道。本病例报告描述了一只4个月大的雌性西伯利亚哈士奇犬因单倒刺鱼钩导致食管异物的病史、临床症状、放射学检查结果及手术治疗情况，该犬有反流、疼痛、厌食和嗜睡症状。在此病例中，进行了普通放射摄影以确定异物的类型和位置，证实一个单倒刺鱼钩嵌顿在胸廓的心基部。根据异物的类型，可穿透或不可穿透以及位置，可采用多种方法包括内镜检查、荧光镜检查和手术来取出异物。在治疗中，首次使用拱形钩通过胃切开术取出异物。两周的病例随访显示无术后并发症，病犬健康。
