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“关于我的五件事”-增强老年人的以人为主的关怀。

'Five things about me' - enhancing person-centred care for older people.

机构信息

Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, England.

Care for Long Term Conditions, Research Division, Florence Nightingale Faculty of Nursing, Midwifery and Palliative Care, King's College London, London, England.

出版信息

Nurs Older People. 2022 Feb 1;34(1):21-27. doi: 10.7748/nop.2021.e1372. Epub 2021 Nov 24.

DOI:10.7748/nop.2021.e1372
PMID:34816648
Abstract

Although person-centred care represents the gold standard of nursing practice, there are still instances of care that fail to recognise patients as individuals. Person-centred care depends on the nurse's knowledge of the whole person, including their values, beliefs and aspirations. This article describes a quality improvement project that sought to develop patient profiles based on the concept of 'five things about me', thereby contributing to person-centred care for older people on a medical ward. The effect on staff, older people and their families was assessed through questionnaires, and group and individual discussions. During the project period, 37 person-centred profiles were completed from 52 eligible patients. Ward staff reported increased confidence when delivering person-centred care and older people and their family members confirmed improvements in care delivery and strengthened relationships with staff.

摘要

虽然以患者为中心的护理是护理实践的金标准,但仍有一些护理未能将患者视为个体。以患者为中心的护理依赖于护士对整个人的了解,包括他们的价值观、信仰和愿望。本文描述了一个质量改进项目,该项目旨在根据“我的五件事”的概念制定患者档案,从而为医疗病房的老年人提供以患者为中心的护理。通过问卷调查、小组讨论和个人讨论评估了对工作人员、老年人及其家属的影响。在项目期间,从 52 名符合条件的患者中完成了 37 份以患者为中心的个人档案。病房工作人员报告说,在提供以患者为中心的护理时信心增强,老年人及其家属证实护理提供有所改善,与工作人员的关系得到加强。

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