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COVID-19 患者床上擦浴的护理:一项综合评价。

Nursing care for bed bath in patients with COVID-19: an integrative review.

机构信息

Universidade Federal do Acre. Rio Branco, Acre, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Bras Enferm. 2021 Nov 19;75Suppl 1(Suppl 1):e20200704. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0704. eCollection 2021.

DOI:10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0704
PMID:34816965
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

to identify the main nursing care procedures for performing bed bath in patients with COVID-19.

METHOD

an integrative literature review. Five stages were followed for this research: research question elaboration (identification of the problem), search of studies in literature, study assessment, data analysis, and presentation of review. To search for primary studies, the VHL and SciELO databases were selected.

RESULTS

initially, 55 publications were found. After reading and analyzing the abstracts, the sample consisted of 15 studies.

CONCLUSION

patients with the new coronavirus have specific care to perform a bed bath, oral, intimate and skin hygiene. It is important that professionals use adequate personal protective equipment, perform humanized care, continuously observing patients' vital signs to avoid occurrence of adverse events, promoting patient safety.

摘要

目的

确定为 COVID-19 患者进行床上擦浴的主要护理程序。

方法

系统综述。本研究分为以下五个阶段:研究问题阐述(确定问题)、文献中研究的检索、研究评估、数据分析和综述呈现。为了搜索原始研究,选择了 VHL 和 SciELO 数据库。

结果

最初发现了 55 篇出版物。在阅读和分析摘要后,样本由 15 项研究组成。

结论

新型冠状病毒患者需要进行特殊的护理来进行床上擦浴、口腔、私密部位和皮肤卫生护理。专业人员使用适当的个人防护设备、提供人性化的护理、持续观察患者的生命体征以避免不良事件的发生,从而保障患者的安全非常重要。

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