Xu H F, Lin P
Department of AIDS Control and Prevention, Guangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 510440, China Guangdong Association of STD & AIDS Prevention and Control, Guangzhou 511430, China.
Guangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 511430, China.
Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2021 Nov 10;42(11):1912-1917. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20210114-00035.
In recent years, the annual number of newly reported HIV/AIDS cases in young students remained to be 3 000 approximately, which has arisen a serious social concern. This paper focuses on the analysis on the epidemic characteristics of AIDS in young students in China and the weak points in preventive health education, and puts forward some thoughts on promoting the preventive health education in schools and introduces a WeChat applet for sexual health and HIV infection risk assessment in young students, which is called "Detective Bear" and developed based on self-categorization theory in Guangzhou to help young students to be aware of their own risks and specific problems and provide individualized intervention for the better implementation of AIDS prevention health education in schools in China in the new era.
近年来，青年学生中新报告艾滋病病毒/艾滋病病例的年数量约为3000例，这引起了社会的严重关注。本文着重分析我国青年学生艾滋病的流行特征及预防健康教育的薄弱环节，提出推进学校预防健康教育的一些思考，并介绍一款针对青年学生性健康和艾滋病病毒感染风险评估的微信小程序“探小憨”，其基于自我分类理论在广州开发，旨在帮助青年学生了解自身风险和具体问题，为新时代我国学校更好地开展艾滋病预防健康教育提供个性化干预。
