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非瑟酮通过靶向 PI3K/AKT/mTOR 信号通路抑制胰腺癌的增殖、迁移和侵袭。

Fisetin inhibits the proliferation, migration and invasion of pancreatic cancer by targeting PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling.

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment of Severe Hepato-Pancreatic Diseases of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Provincial Top Key Discipline in Surgery, Wenzhou Medical University First Affiliated Hospital, Wenzhou 325015, Zhejiang, China.

Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Horticultural Plant Integrative Biology, The State Agriculture Ministry Laboratory of Horticultural Plant Growth, Development and Quality Improvement, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, China.

出版信息

Aging (Albany NY). 2021 Nov 25;13(22):24753-24767. doi: 10.18632/aging.203713.

Abstract

Pancreatic cancer is an extremely malignant digestive tract tumor. With the increase of chemotherapeutic resistance of pancreatic cancer, clinical treatment is in a dilemma. Hence, it is pivotal to design an effective drug for treating individuals with pancreatic cancer. Fisetin extracted from vegetables, as well as fruits was explored to possess antioxidant, anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory along with anti-microbial properties. Nonetheless, there is limited research focusing on the utility of fisetin as an inhibitor of pancreatic cancer. Similarly, the mechanism through which Fisetin dampens pancreatic cancer remains unknown. This research work systematically evaluated the possible anti-cancer influences of fisetin in pancreatic cancer, as well as explored its responsible molecular mechanism. Our data revealed that fisetin obviously dampens pancreatic cancer progress along with dose-dependently. Furthermore, we established that fisetin repressed pancreatic cancer via explicitly targeting PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling cascade and not the JAK2 cascade. Our data clarified that fisetin is a prospective anti-cancer drug for pancreatic cancer, as well as indicated the distinct molecular target of fisetin.

摘要

胰腺癌是一种极其恶性的消化道肿瘤。随着胰腺癌化疗耐药性的增加,临床治疗陷入困境。因此,设计一种治疗胰腺癌患者的有效药物至关重要。从蔬菜和水果中提取的非瑟酮具有抗氧化、抗癌、抗炎和抗微生物特性。然而,关于非瑟酮作为胰腺癌抑制剂的应用研究有限。同样,非瑟酮抑制胰腺癌的机制尚不清楚。本研究系统评价了非瑟酮在胰腺癌中的可能抗癌作用,并探讨了其负责的分子机制。我们的数据显示,非瑟酮明显抑制胰腺癌的进展,并呈剂量依赖性。此外,我们确定非瑟酮通过明确靶向 PI3K/AKT/mTOR 信号级联而不是 JAK2 级联来抑制胰腺癌。我们的数据阐明了非瑟酮是一种有前途的胰腺癌抗癌药物,并指出了非瑟酮的独特分子靶点。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8aaf/8660603/46f7930f85c1/aging-13-203713-g001.jpg

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