Program in Addiction Medicine, Section of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, 367 Cedar Street, Harkness Hall A Suite - Suite 305, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.
Section of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, 367 Cedar Street, Harkness Hall A Suite - Suite 305, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.
Med Clin North Am. 2022 Jan;106(1):201-217. doi: 10.1016/j.mcna.2021.09.002.
Harm reduction is an approach to reduce the risk of harms to an individual using substances without requiring abstinence. This review discusses substance-specific interventions for opioids, alcohol, and stimulants that can minimize harms for individuals who use these substances. Topics discussed include overdose prevention, infection prevention, and low-barrier substance use disorder treatment.
减少伤害是一种在不要求戒除的情况下减少个体使用物质所带来的伤害风险的方法。本综述讨论了针对阿片类药物、酒精和兴奋剂的特定物质干预措施，这些措施可以最大限度地减少使用这些物质的个体所受到的伤害。讨论的主题包括预防过量用药、预防感染和低障碍物质使用障碍治疗。
