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在药品短缺的情况下应对急性激越和攻击行为

Managing acute agitation and aggression in the world of drug shortages.

作者信息

Miller Jennifer

出版信息

Ment Health Clin. 2021 Nov 8;11(6):334-346. doi: 10.9740/mhc.2021.11.334. eCollection 2021 Nov.

Abstract

Acute agitation and aggression create safety risks for both patients and staff, often leading to psychiatric emergencies. Quick and appropriate treatment is necessary to achieve safe and effective outcomes. Unfortunately, there are several factors that hinder timely interventions, such as medication shortages and delay in staff preparedness. Ultimately, the goal of managing acute agitation and aggression in the clinical setting is to de-escalate the situation and prevent harm to patients and staff. This article will explore useful interventions in realizing treatment goals for the management of agitation and aggression in adults while navigating limitations faced in practice.

摘要

急性激越和攻击行为对患者和工作人员均构成安全风险,常导致精神科急诊。为实现安全有效的治疗效果,快速且恰当的治疗必不可少。不幸的是,有几个因素会阻碍及时干预,比如药物短缺和工作人员准备不足。最终,在临床环境中管理急性激越和攻击行为的目标是缓和局势,防止对患者和工作人员造成伤害。本文将探讨在应对实践中所面临的限制的同时,实现成人激越和攻击行为管理治疗目标的有效干预措施。

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