Cremonesi Aline Sampaio, De la Torre Lilia I, Frazão de Souza Maximillia, Vignoli Muniz Gabriel S, Lamy M Teresa, Pinto Oliveira Cristiano Luis, Balan Andrea
Programa de Pós-graduação Interunidades em Biotecnologia, Universidade de São Paulo, 05508-900, SP, Brazil.
Laboratório de Biologia Estrutural Aplicada LBEA, Departamento de Microbiologia, Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas, Universidade de São Paulo, 05508-900, SP, Brazil.
Biochem Biophys Rep. 2021 Nov 16;28:101171. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrep.2021.101171. eCollection 2021 Dec.
ATP-Binding Cassette transporters (ABC transporters) are protein complexes involved in the import and export of different molecules, including ions, sugars, peptides, drugs, and others. Due to the diversity of substrates, they have large relevance in physiological processes such as virulence, pathogenesis, and antimicrobial resistance. In subsp. the phytopathogen responsible for the citrus canker disease, 20% of ABC transporters components are expressed under infection conditions, including the putative putrescine/polyamine ABC transporter, PotFGHI. Polyamines are ubiquitous molecules that mediate cell growth and proliferation and play important role in bacterial infections. In this work, we characterized the periplasmic-binding protein PotF (XAC2476) using bioinformatics, biophysical and structural methods. PotF is highly conserved in sp. genus, and we showed it is part of a set of proteins related to the import and assimilation of polyamines in . The interaction of PotF with putrescine and spermidine was direct and indirectly shown through fluorescence spectroscopy analyses, and experiments of circular dichroism (CD) and small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS), respectively. The protein showed higher affinity for spermidine than putrescine, but both ligands induced structural changes that coincided with the closing of the domains and increasing of thermal stability.
ATP结合盒转运蛋白(ABC转运蛋白)是参与不同分子(包括离子、糖类、肽类、药物等)进出口的蛋白质复合物。由于底物的多样性,它们在诸如毒力、发病机制和抗菌抗性等生理过程中具有重要意义。在引起柑橘溃疡病的植物病原体 亚种中,20%的ABC转运蛋白成分在感染条件下表达,包括推定的腐胺/多胺ABC转运蛋白PotFGHI。多胺是普遍存在的分子,介导细胞生长和增殖,并在细菌感染中发挥重要作用。在这项工作中,我们使用生物信息学、生物物理和结构方法对周质结合蛋白PotF(XAC2476)进行了表征。PotF在 属中高度保守,我们证明它是与 中多胺的进口和同化相关的一组蛋白质的一部分。通过荧光光谱分析以及分别通过圆二色性(CD)和小角X射线散射(SAXS)实验,直接和间接表明了PotF与腐胺和亚精胺的相互作用。该蛋白对亚精胺的亲和力高于腐胺,但两种配体均诱导了与结构域闭合和热稳定性增加相一致的结构变化。