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COVID-19 对 HIV 感染者的社会和行为影响：研究的第一年回顾。

Social and Behavioral Impacts of COVID-19 on People Living with HIV: Review of the First Year of Research.

机构信息

Institute for Collaboration On Health Intervention and Policy, University of Connecticut, 2006 Hillside Road, Storrs, CT, 06269, USA.

出版信息

Curr HIV/AIDS Rep. 2022 Feb;19(1):54-75. doi: 10.1007/s11904-021-00593-8. Epub 2021 Nov 26.

DOI:10.1007/s11904-021-00593-8
PMID:34826067
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8617547/
Abstract

PURPOSE OF THE REVIEW: The SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) pandemic brought unprecedented social change with the most severe impacts on the most vulnerable populations, including people living with HIV (PLWH). This review examined findings from empirical studies of social and behavioral impacts of COVID-19 on PLWH in the first year of the pandemic. RECENT FINDINGS: Impacts of COVID-19 on PLWH fit within an HIV syndemics framework, with overlapping COVID-19 and HIV comorbid conditions concerning mental health and structural inequality. Early impacts of COVID-19 on social isolation, emotional distress, stigma, and substance use varied across studies with few consistent patterns. Structural inequalities, particularly impacts on food security and housing stability, were observed more consistently and globally. COVID-19 intersects with HIV infection along with multiple interlocking comorbidities that are best characterized and understood within a syndemics framework.

摘要

本次综述的目的：SARS-CoV-2（COVID-19）大流行带来了前所未有的社会变革，对包括艾滋病毒感染者（PLWH）在内的弱势群体造成了最严重的影响。本综述考察了 COVID-19 对大流行第一年 PLWH 的社会和行为影响的实证研究结果。

最近的发现：COVID-19 对 PLWH 的影响符合 HIV 综合征框架，COVID-19 和 HIV 合并病症同时涉及心理健康和结构性不平等问题。COVID-19 对社会隔离、情绪困扰、污名化和物质使用的早期影响因研究而异，几乎没有一致的模式。结构性不平等，特别是对食品安全和住房稳定的影响，在全球范围内观察到的更为一致。COVID-19 与 HIV 感染交叉，同时存在多种相互关联的合并症，最好在综合征框架内进行描述和理解。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1154/8617547/38be78d0246f/11904_2021_593_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1154/8617547/aca1fcb353ac/11904_2021_593_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1154/8617547/38be78d0246f/11904_2021_593_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1154/8617547/aca1fcb353ac/11904_2021_593_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1154/8617547/38be78d0246f/11904_2021_593_Fig2_HTML.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Social and Behavioral Impacts of COVID-19 on People Living with HIV: Review of the First Year of Research.

Curr HIV/AIDS Rep. 2022-2

[2]
HIV and SARS-CoV-2 Co-infection: Epidemiological, Clinical Features, and Future Implications for Clinical Care and Public Health for People Living with HIV (PLWH) and HIV Most-at-Risk Groups.

Curr HIV/AIDS Rep. 2022-2

[3]
Fear of COVID and Physical Health Among People Living with HIV in China: Mediation Effects of HIV Stigma, Social Support, and Substance Use.

AIDS Behav. 2024-10

[4]
Pressing Questions and Challenges in the HIV-1 and SARS-CoV-2 Syndemic.

AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 2021-8

[5]
Stigma and mental health among people living with HIV across the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional study.

BMC Infect Dis. 2024-4-22

[6]
Context, COVID-19 and comorbidities: exploring emergent directions in syndemics and HIV research.

Curr Opin HIV AIDS. 2022-3-1

[7]
HIV and SARS-CoV-2 Co-infection: Epidemiological, Clinical Features, and Future Implications for Clinical Care and Public Health for People Living with HIV (PLWH) and HIV Most-at-Risk Groups.

Curr HIV/AIDS Rep. 2021-12

[8]
The Impact of COVID-19 on People Living with HIV-1 and HIV-1-Associated Neurological Complications.

Viruses. 2023-5-5

[9]
COVID-19 Outcomes and Risk Factors Among People Living with HIV.

Curr HIV/AIDS Rep. 2022-10

[10]
The Burden of COVID-19 in People Living with HIV: A Syndemic Perspective.

AIDS Behav. 2020-8

引用本文的文献

[1]
"Life mapping" exploring the lived experience of COVID-19 on access to HIV treatment and care in Malawi.

Gates Open Res. 2024-9-24

[2]
Exposure to COVID-19 Pandemic-Related Stressors and Their Association With Distress, Psychological Growth and Drug Use in People With HIV in Nouvelle Aquitaine, France (ANRS CO3 AQUIVIH-NA Cohort-QuAliV-QuAliCOV Study).

AIDS Behav. 2025-4

[3]
Investigating the follow-up discontinuation among people living with HIV in North Shoa Zone, Oromia, Ethiopia.

Front Public Health. 2024

[4]
Prevalence and correlates of common mental disorders in people living with HIV in primary health care facilities in Ekurhuleni district.

Afr J Prim Health Care Fam Med. 2024-10-24

[5]
The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health care utilization among people living with HIV: A real-world data study.

medRxiv. 2024-9-27

[6]
Food insecurity and unemployment as mediators of the relationship between the COVID-19 pandemic and psychological well-being in young South Africans with HIV.

BMC Public Health. 2024-9-27

[7]
Using a Syndemics Perspective to (Re)Conceptualize Vulnerability during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Scoping Review.

Trop Med Infect Dis. 2024-8-22

[8]
The COVID-19 pandemic, food insecurity, and psychosocial well-being in young South Africans newly diagnosed with HIV: a mediation analysis.

Res Sq. 2024-6-27

[9]
Lived experience, social support, and challenges to health service use during the COVID-19 pandemic among HIV key populations in Indonesia.

BMC Health Serv Res. 2024-7-2

[10]
Psychosocial and socioeconomic changes among low-income people with HIV during the COVID-19 pandemic in Miami-Dade County, Florida: racial/ethnic and gender differences.

HIV Res Clin Pract. 2024-12

本文引用的文献

[1]
Knowledge and Impact of COVID-19 on Middle-Aged and Older People Living with HIV in Lima, Peru.

J Int Assoc Provid AIDS Care. 2021

[2]
Prevalence of COVID-19-Related Social Disruptions and Effects on Psychosocial Health in a Mixed-Serostatus Cohort of Men and Women.

J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2021-12-15

[3]
Factors Influencing Psychological Distress During the COVID-19 Pandemic in People Aging with HIV.

AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 2022-5

[4]
Associations between HIV infection and clinical spectrum of COVID-19: a population level analysis based on US National COVID Cohort Collaborative (N3C) data.

Lancet HIV. 2021-11

[5]
More evidence for worse COVID-19 outcomes in people with HIV.

Lancet HIV. 2021-11

[6]
"That same stigma...that same hatred and negativity:" a qualitative study to understand stigma and medical mistrust experienced by people living with HIV diagnosed with COVID-19.

BMC Infect Dis. 2021-10-14

[7]
A qualitative study of the impact of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) on psychological and financial wellbeing and engagement in care among men who have sex with men living with HIV in Thailand.

HIV Med. 2022-3

[8]
Increased Depression during COVID-19 Lockdown Associated with Food Insecurity and Antiretroviral Non-Adherence among People Living with HIV in Uganda.

AIDS Behav. 2022-7

[9]
"I have the strength to get through this using my past experiences with HIV": findings from a mixed-method survey of health outcomes, service accessibility, and psychosocial wellbeing among people living with HIV during the Covid-19 pandemic.

AIDS Care. 2022-7

[10]
Differences in COVID-19 Preventive Behavior and Food Insecurity by HIV Status in Nigeria.

AIDS Behav. 2022-3

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