Australian Research Centre in Complementary and Integrative Medicine (ARCCIM), School of Public Health, Faculty of Health, University of Technology Ultimo Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Complement Ther Med. 2021 Dec;63:102793. doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2021.102793. Epub 2021 Nov 23.
Little is known about the education of future CM practitioners. The objective is to explore the perceptions and experiences of students, faculty and professional leaders toward technologies in complementary medicine education and practice.
Qualitative focus groups and one-on-one semi-structured interviews were conducted in CM educational organizations and institutions in North America (United States / Canada) and Australia involving seven focus groups (29 naturopathic students), and 30 one-on-one interviews (faculty, educational and professional leaders of the naturopathic profession).
Data analysis identified five issues reported. These related to perceptions of; the shortfalls of CM classroom technology, the value of technology within CM clinical practice, learning technologies in the classroom, addressing equity concerns as a consequence of learning technology use, and the need to develop technology literacy skills amongst students and faculty.
This is the first study to examine the perceptions of students, faculty and professional leaders toward technologies in CM education and practice within an education setting. CM students exhibited complex attitudes and adoption patterns to technology. CM students were critical of faculty who have perceived low levels of digital literacy. The technology issue that students in our study found most challenging was PowerPoint use in the classroom. There is an urgent need to establish a strategic research agenda and modelling around this important area of health care education in order to ensure a well-educated, effective workforce able to deliver the best outcomes for the patients and communities they serve.
人们对未来中医从业者的教育知之甚少。本研究旨在探讨学生、教师和专业领导者对补充医学教育和实践中技术的看法和经验。
在北美的中医教育组织和机构(美国/加拿大)以及澳大利亚,采用定性焦点小组和一对一的半结构化访谈,涉及七个焦点小组(29 名自然疗法学生)和 30 个一对一访谈(自然疗法专业的教师、教育和专业领导者)。
数据分析确定了五个报告的问题。这些问题涉及对以下方面的看法:中医课堂技术的不足、技术在中医临床实践中的价值、课堂学习技术、因使用学习技术而产生的公平问题,以及在学生和教师中培养技术素养技能的必要性。
这是第一项在教育环境中研究中医教育和实践中学生、教师和专业领导者对技术的看法的研究。中医学生对技术表现出复杂的态度和采用模式。中医学生对被认为数字素养水平低的教师持批评态度。在我们的研究中,学生发现最具挑战性的技术问题是在课堂上使用 PowerPoint。迫切需要围绕这一重要的医疗保健教育领域建立战略研究议程和模型,以确保培养出一支受过良好教育、高效的劳动力,为他们所服务的患者和社区提供最佳结果。