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2,4-噻唑烷二酮及类似杂环类化合物作为二氢吡啶二羧酸合酶抑制剂的合成及构效关系研究。

Synthesis and structure-activity relationship studies of 2,4-thiazolidinediones and analogous heterocycles as inhibitors of dihydrodipicolinate synthase.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry and Physics, La Trobe Institute for Molecular Science, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria 3086, Australia.

Department of Biochemistry and Genetics, La Trobe Institute for Molecular Science, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria 3086, Australia.

出版信息

Bioorg Med Chem. 2021 Dec 15;52:116518. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2021.116518. Epub 2021 Nov 12.

DOI:10.1016/j.bmc.2021.116518
PMID:34826680
Abstract

Dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHDPS), responsible for the first committed step of the diaminopimelate pathway for lysine biosynthesis, has become an attractive target for the development of new antibacterial and herbicidal agents. Herein, we report the discovery and exploration of the first inhibitors of E. coli DHDPS which have been identified from screening lead and are not based on substrates from the lysine biosynthesis pathway. Over 50 thiazolidinediones and related analogues have been prepared in order to thoroughly evaluate the structure-activity relationships against this enzyme of significant interest.

摘要

二氢二吡啶羧酸合酶(DHDPS)负责赖氨酸生物合成的二氨基庚二酸途径的第一步,已成为开发新型抗菌和除草剂的有吸引力的靶标。在此,我们报告了从筛选先导化合物中发现和探索大肠杆菌 DHDPS 的第一种抑制剂的情况,这些抑制剂不是基于赖氨酸生物合成途径的底物。为了彻底评估对这种具有重要意义的酶的活性关系,已经制备了 50 多个噻唑烷二酮及其相关类似物。

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1
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship studies of 2,4-thiazolidinediones and analogous heterocycles as inhibitors of dihydrodipicolinate synthase.2,4-噻唑烷二酮及类似杂环类化合物作为二氢吡啶二羧酸合酶抑制剂的合成及构效关系研究。
Bioorg Med Chem. 2021 Dec 15;52:116518. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2021.116518. Epub 2021 Nov 12.
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Dihydrodipicolinate synthase is not inhibited by its substrate, (S)-aspartate beta-semialdehyde.二氢二吡啶甲酸合酶不受其底物(S)-天冬氨酸β-半醛的抑制。
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Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2024 Jun 3;17(6):723. doi: 10.3390/ph17060723.
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Enhancing allosteric inhibition of dihydrodipicolinate synthase through the design and synthesis of novel dimeric compounds.通过新型二聚体化合物的设计与合成增强二氢二吡啶酸合酶的变构抑制作用。
RSC Med Chem. 2023 Jul 25;14(9):1698-1703. doi: 10.1039/d3md00044c. eCollection 2023 Sep 19.
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Colorimetric -aminobenzaldehyde assay developed for the high-throughput chemical screening of inhibitors against dihydrodipicolinate synthase from pathogenic bacteria.
用于高通量化学筛选针对病原菌二氢二吡啶酸合酶抑制剂的比色法 -氨基苯甲醛检测法。
Heliyon. 2023 Mar 6;9(3):e14304. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e14304. eCollection 2023 Mar.
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Kinetic and structural studies of the reaction of Escherichia coli dihydrodipicolinate synthase with (S)-2-bromopropionate.大肠杆菌二氢二羧酸合酶与(S)-2-溴代丙酸盐反应的动力学和结构研究。
Acta Crystallogr D Struct Biol. 2022 Jul 1;78(Pt 7):846-852. doi: 10.1107/S2059798322005125. Epub 2022 Jun 8.
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